Red eye

Question 1

What are the key symptoms of acute angle closure glaucoma?

Answer 1

Severe pain, decreased visual acuity, semi-dilated pupil, hazy cornea, patient sees haloes

Acute angle closure glaucoma is a medical emergency requiring urgent referral.

Question 2

What are the distinguishing features of anterior uveitis?

Answer 2

Acute onset, pain, blurred vision, photophobia, small fixed oval pupil, ciliary flush

Anterior uveitis often requires prompt medical attention.

Question 3

What type of pain is associated with scleritis?

Answer 3

Severe pain, may worsen on movement

Scleritis can be associated with underlying autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.

Question 4

What kind of discharge is observed in bacterial conjunctivitis?

Answer 4

Purulent discharge

Viral conjunctivitis typically presents with clear discharge.

Question 5

What is a common cause of subconjunctival hemorrhage?

Answer 5

History of trauma or coughing bouts

Subconjunctival hemorrhage usually does not require urgent treatment.

Question 6

What are the symptoms of endophthalmitis?

Answer 6

Typically red eye, pain, visual loss following intraocular surgery

Endophthalmitis is a serious condition that requires immediate medical intervention.