treatments 2 Flashcards
1
Q
enteric coated methamine mandelate
A
chronic resistant uti (no kidney involvement)
2
Q
polymyxin b and colistin
A
gram negative - strept, staph, pseudomonas
topically - infections
orally - diarrhea,
cell membrane distortion
3
Q
bactracin
A
gram positive infection topical
inhibition of cell wall synthesis
4
Q
urinary analgesic
A
phenazopyridine - orange dye
5
Q
uncomplicated acute uti
A
norfloxacin ciprofloxacin ofloxacin cotrimoxazole cephalexin cefpodoxime axetil amoxicillin + clavulanic acid nitrofurantoin
6
Q
upper uti for 2-3 weeks
A
norfloxacin ciprofloxacin ofloxacin cotrimoxazole cephalexin cefpodoxime amoxicillin + clavulanic acid
7
Q
uti
A
sulfonamide cotrimoxazole quinolones ampicillin amoxicillin cloxacillin carbenicillin piperacillin cephalosporins gentamicin chloramphenicol tetracycline
8
Q
rifampin
A
tb, leprosy, legionella, mrsa, meningitis (meningococcal and h influenza), brucella (along with Doxycycline)
9
Q
eto, pto
A
mdr tb, mac in aids, leprosy
10
Q
neurotoxicity in tb drugs
A
pyrazinamide
10mg prophylaxis
100mg for treatment
11
Q
rifabutin
A
mac in aids
pt taking pi or nnrti
(has less enzyme inducing property than rifampin)
12
Q
metronidazole
A
amoebiasis invasive dysentry, liver abscess giardiasis non specific bacterial vaginosis anaerobic bacteria pseudomembranous colitis acute necrotising ulcerative gingivitis helicobacter pylori gastritis/peptic ulcer guinea worm infestation
