Trastorno Deglución Flashcards

1
Q

Fases deglución

A

Oral, faringea, esofagica

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2
Q

Define disfagia

A

dificultad para tragar elementos líquidos y/o sólidos por afección de una o más fases de deglución

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3
Q

Factores modifican deglución (5)

A
Vol
Viscosidad
T°
Postura 
Fármacos
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4
Q

Que problemas hay en la fase preparatoria?

A

Dificulta tomar alimentos y formar bolo

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5
Q

Que problemas hay en la fase oral?

A

Dif controlar bolo y propulsion = estancamiento vallecular

atrofia musculos o disc producción saliva

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6
Q

Que problemas hay en la fase faríngea?

A

Estancamiento en seno piriformes

⬇️tono muscular, epiglotis lenta

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7
Q

Que problemas hay en la fase esofágica?

A

⬇️ peristaltismo

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8
Q

Dx trastornos deglución

A

clinica
Trago de bario
Manometria

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9
Q

tratamiento

A

Rehabilitación

Maniobras deglución

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