trasporto di sostanze, dati Flashcards

1
Q

sodio in liquido extracc

A

142 meq/l

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2
Q

sodio in liquido intracc

A

10meq/l

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3
Q

potassio in l extracc

A

4 m eq/l

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4
Q

potassio in liq intracc

A

140 meq/l

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5
Q

calcio in liquido extracc

A

2,4meq/l

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6
Q

calcio in liquido intracc

A

0,0001 meq/l

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7
Q

mg in liquido extracc

A

1,2 m eq l

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8
Q

mg in liquido intracc

A

58 m eq l

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9
Q

cl - in liquido extracc

A

103 meq l

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10
Q

cl- in intracc

A

4 meq l

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11
Q

hco3- in extracc

A

28 meq l

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12
Q

co3 - intracc

A

10 meq l

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13
Q

fosfati

A

4 meq l extracc , 75 meq l intracc

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14
Q

solfati

A

1 meq l extra,2 meq l ntra

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15
Q

glucosio

A

90 mg dl extracc, 0-20 mg dl

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16
Q

aminoacidi

A

30mg dl extracc,200 mg dl intracc

17
Q

colesterolo

A

0,5dl extra, 2-95 g dl intra

18
Q

fosfolipidi

A

0,5dl extra, 2-95 g dl intra

19
Q

grassi neutri

A

0,5dl extra, 2-95 g dl intra

20
Q

po2

A

intra 20 mmhg, 35 mmgh extra

21
Q

pco2

A

46 mmhg extra, 50mmhg intra

22
Q

ph

A

7,4 extra 7,0 intracc

23
Q

proteine

A

2g dl extra, 16 g dl intracc

24
Q

tipi di acquaporine

A

13

25
Q

quante subunità proteiche compongono il canale del potassio?

A

quattro, identiche

26
Q

sezione canale sodio

A

0,3-0,5 nm

27
Q

numero trasportatori glucosio

A

quattordici

28
Q

potenziale i nerst per ioni monovalenti

A

FEM(mV)=+-61log c1/c2

29
Q

parete capillari ,differenza pressoria tra i due lati

A

pressione interna 20 mmhg superiore che esterna

30
Q

energia cinetica mediaparticelle

A

k = mv2/2

31
Q

pressione osmotica alla normale temperatura corporea

A

19.300mmhg

32
Q

pressione osmotica liquidi corporei

A

teorica 5790 mmhg, valore misurato 5500

33
Q

peso specificoproteina trasportatrice ioni sodio potassio

A

subunità alfa 100 000 da, più piccola 55 000 da

34
Q

energia richiesta trasporto attivo

A

energia in calorie per osmole 1400 log c1/c2