Tourism In Antartica Flashcards

1
Q

What attracts tourists to Antarctica?

A
Scenery 
Ice bergs 
Penguins 
Southern lights 
Extreme sports
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2
Q

What are the positive impacts of tourism in Antarctica?

A

People are more aware of the problems once they’ve been so more aware of the need for conservation
See wildlife in natural habitats
Experience new environment

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3
Q

What were the negative impacts of tourism in Antarctica?

A
Sea / coastal pollution 
Littering / waste 
Disrupt breading patterns 
Oil spill could kill penguins 
Plane could crash
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4
Q

Name three facts about Antarctica?

A

Continent at South Pole
Covers an area of 45 million km squared
98% covered by ice

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5
Q

What measures are in place to protect Antarctica?

A

The Antarctic treaty

The international association of Antarctica tour operators

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6
Q

What is the Antarctic treaty?

A

Agreement signed by 47 countries that came into force in 1961

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the treaty?

A

To protect and conserve the area and it’s plant and animal life

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8
Q

What was agreed in April 2009?

A

New limits would be placed on tourism in Antarctica

Only ships with fewer than 500 passengers could land and only 100 passengers on shore at a time

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9
Q

What are some of the rules of the IAATO?

A

Specially protected areas (off limits to tourists)
Wildlife must not be disturbed
No litter to be left behind
Tourists must be supervised
Sewage waste must be disposed of biologically

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