Topic 2 - Structure of the eye Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the function of the cornea

A

refracts light rays as they enter the eye

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2
Q

what is the function of the iris

A

controls how much light enters the eye

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3
Q

what’s the function of the lens

A

further refracts light to focus it on retina

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4
Q

what’s the function of the retina

A

contains light receptors

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5
Q

what are cataracts

A

occur due to the clouding of the lens

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6
Q

what is long sightedness

A

when close objects appear blurry

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7
Q

what is short sightedness

A

when distant objects appear blurry

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8
Q

what is colour blindness

A

most common red/green colour blindness is where green cone cells don’t function correctly so distinction between these colours becomes poor

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