Tissues Flashcards

0
Q

Simple squamous epithelium

A

Filtration and diffusion

Air sacs of lungs

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1
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelium

A

Secretion and absorption

Ovary surface

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2
Q

Simple columnar epithelium

A

Secretion of mucus, enzymes, and other substances.

Gallbladder

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3
Q

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium with cilia

A

Secretion partially of mucus

Trachea

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4
Q

Stratified squamous epithelium nonkeratinized

A

Protects underlying tissues in areas subjected to abrasion.

Forms moist linings of mouth

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5
Q

Stratified squamous epithelium keratinized

A

Protects underlying tissues in areas subjected to abrasion.

Forms epidermis of skin

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6
Q

Stratified cuboidal epithelium

A

Protection

Mammary glands

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7
Q

Stratified columnar epithelium

A

Protection/secretion

Male urethra

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8
Q

Transitional epithelium

A

Protects against caustic effects of urine.

Lines ureters

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9
Q

Areolar connective

A

Wraps and cushions organs

Surrounds capillaries

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10
Q

Adipose connective

A

Insulates against heat loss

Around eyeballs

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11
Q

Reticular connective

A

Forms soft internal skeleton that supports other cells types.

Lymph nodes

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12
Q

Dense regular connective

A

Attaches muscles to bone

Tendons

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13
Q

Elastic connective

A

Allows recoil of tissue

Aorta

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14
Q

Dense irregular connective

A

Withstands tension in many directions and provides structural support.

Dermis of skin

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15
Q

Hyaline Cartilage

A

Supports and reinforces

Cartilage of the nose

16
Q

Elastic cartilage

A

Maintains shape of a structure while allowing great flexibility.

External ear

17
Q

Fibrocartilage

A

Absorbs compressive shock

Intervertebral discs

18
Q

Bone

A

Supports and protects

Femur

19
Q

Blood

A

Transports respiratory gasses

Within blood vessels

20
Q

Nervous

A

Transmits electrical signals

Brain/Spinal chord

21
Q

Skeletal muscle

A

Movement

Bicep

22
Q

Cardiac muscle

A

Contracts and propels blood into circulation

Walls of heart

23
Q

Smooth muscle

A

Propels substances along internal passageways.

Walls of stomach