thrombosis Flashcards

1
Q

what type of thrombosis is this?

in a high pressure system
atherosclerotic
platelet rich thrombus

A

arterial

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2
Q

how do you treat an arterial thrombosis

A

antiplatelets - aspirin

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3
Q

what type of thrombosis is this
low pressure system

no activation of platelets

activation of coagulation cascade

rich fibrin clot

A

venous

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4
Q

how do you treat a venous thrombus

A

warfarin/heparin

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5
Q

what is vrichows triad

A

stasis
vessel wall
hypercoagubility

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6
Q

what is thrombophilia?

A

familial or acquired disorder of haemostatic mechanism which are likely to predispose to thrombosis

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7
Q

name some herediatry types of thrombophilia

A
factor V leiden
prothrombin 20210 mutation
antithrombin def
protein C def
protein S def
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8
Q

name a type of acquired thrombophilia

A

anti-phospholipid syndrome

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9
Q

recurrent thromboses (venous and arterial )
recurrent fetal loss
mild thrombocytopenia

A

anti-phospholipid syndrome

treat with aspirin and warfarin

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10
Q

a mutation in factor V leiden means resistance to the actions of what?

A

protein C

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