Thorax I (Thoracic Wall) - 2018 Flashcards

1
Q

Patient Relaxed arms, mass still immovable and even if hands placed on hips mass is still fixed

A. Mass is penetrating pectoralis major
B. Mass is penetrating chest wall

A

B. Mass is penetrating chest wall

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2
Q

Patient relaxed arms, mass is palpable and movable but when asked to place hands on hips mass is immovable.

A. Mass is penetrating pectoralis major
B. Mass is penetrating chest wall

A

A. Mass is penetrating pectoralis major

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3
Q

With tenderness except:

A. Fibrous cyst
B. Mastitis
C. Fibroadenoma
D. Cancer

A

C. Fibroadenoma

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4
Q

Origin of 2nd intercostal artery:

A

Costocervical trunk

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5
Q

High risk-breast cancer

A

Early menarche

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6
Q

Sternal angle is at the same horizontal plane with the disc between

A. T3 and T4
B. T2 and T3
C. T4 and T5
D. T5 and T6

A

C. T4 and T5

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7
Q

Serratus involvement:

A

Midaxillary line

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8
Q

Esophageal opening

A

T10

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9
Q

Highest risk of breast cancer:

A. 35 yr old with cancer on left breast
B. 34 yr old with cancer on both breasts
C. 60 yr old with mastectomy
D. 55 yr old with bilateral mastectomy

A

B. 34 yr old with cancer on both breasts

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10
Q

Gun shot at xiphoid process possible injury where?

A. Heart
B. Stomach and liver
C. Lungs
D. Stomach, liver, lungs, heart

A

D. Stomach, liver, lungs, heart

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11
Q

External intercostal muscle

A

Inhalation/ Inspiration

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12
Q

Mitral valve best heard

A

5th left intercostal space midclavicular line

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13
Q

Jugular notch

A

T2

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14
Q

In contraction of diaphragm, the abdominal pressure:

A

Increases

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15
Q

Sternum caved in:

A

Pectus excavatum

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16
Q

Peau d’ orange:

A

Lymphatic blockade

17
Q

Injury in the second intercostal parasternal space, what is not affected:

A

Pectoralis minor

18
Q

Origin of second intercostal artery

A

Costocervical trunk

19
Q

Stab in this area will hit serratus anterior:

A

Midaxillary

20
Q

Root of great vessels

A

Sternal angle

21
Q

What will drain to your superior vena cava?

A

Azygos vein

22
Q

Least area to get breast cancer

A

Inner lower