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ANATOMY - 1st Year 1st Sem Comprehensive Exam > Back and Spine/ Thorax I (2019) > Flashcards

Back and Spine/ Thorax I (2019) Flashcards

1
Q

Serratus Anterior

A

long thoracic nerve

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2
Q

True rib

A

rib 7 (1-7)

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3
Q

Thoracic outlet border

A

t1, 1st rib, manubrium)

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4
Q

What node does the breast drain to?

A

axillary nodes

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5
Q

Tubercle

A

transverse process

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6
Q

Level of Carina

A

Sternal Angle

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7
Q

Xiphoid process

A

body of 9th T vertebra

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8
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

thoracodorsal nerve

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9
Q

Sternal angle

A

T4-T5

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10
Q

Boarder of the Breast –

A

sternum

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11
Q

trapezius

A

Spinal Accessory nerve

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12
Q

Levator scapulae

A

dorsal scapula n.

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13
Q

Floating rib

A

11-12

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14
Q

What artery gives rise to the internal thoracic artery?

A

Subclavian artery

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15
Q

Serratus anterior

A

long thoracic nerve

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16
Q

Phrenic nerves

A

c3, 4, 5

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17
Q

Pectoralis major

A

lateral pectoral nerve

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18
Q

Serratus anterior

A

long thoracic nerve

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19
Q

Trapezius

A

spinal accessory nerve

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20
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

thoracodorsal nerve

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21
Q

Cervical rib

A

brachial plexus

22
Q

Thoracotomy level of puncture

A

above the

upper border of the rib

23
Q

Pectoralis major

A

adducts arm

24
Q

Subclavius

A

1st costal cartilage

25
Q

Levator scapulae

A

dorsal scapular nerve

26
Q

The transverse line that separates the
mediastinum and passes through the
sternal angle to the body of which thoracic
vertebra?

A

T4

27
Q

Inferior vena cava pierces diaphragm

A

T8

28
Q

What artery supplies the breast?

A

subclavian artery

29
Q

What passes
through cervical
protuberance (C7)?

A

Vertebral vein

30
Q

Ligament
between 2 adjacent
lamina of
vertebrae?

A

Ligamentum

flavum

31
Q

Landmark for

Lumbar puncture?

A

L5

32
Q

Caudal

anesthesia

A

At Sacral hiatus

33
Q

Example of a
normal curvature of
the spine?

A

Posterior
convexity of the
thoracic region

34
Q

Motor nerve?

A

Anterior root/

rami

35
Q

Spinal cord

continous with?

A

Medulla

oblongata

36
Q

Connects dens
to medial sides of
occipital condyles?

A

Alar ligament

37
Q

Thickest region
of suprapinous and
interspinous
ligaments?

A

Cervical

38
Q 
Intermediate
member of deep
back muscles?
a. Multifidus
b. Iliocostalis
c. Spinales
d. Interspinales
e. Intertransversarii
A

a. Multifidus

39
Q 
Which of the
following is a
border of the
lumbar triangle?
a. Latissimus dorsi
b. Internal oblique,
c. Serratus posterior
inferior,
d. Longissimus, 
e. Iliac
bone
A

a. Latissimus dorsi

40
Q

Positive
Queckendstedt’s
sign due to
blocakge of?

A

Subarachnoid

space

41
Q 
A taxi driver had
a car accident. Car
flipped over 5
times. Results
show that C2 and
C3 were damaged
due to dislocation.
What dreaded
condition resulted
to this?
A

Respiratory

arrest

42
Q

thickest

intervertebral disc?

A

Cervical region

43
Q

Cerebrospinal
fluid is found
where?

A

Subarachnoid

space

44
Q

Sensory nerve

A

Posterior root

45
Q 
Elderly patient
has shown
decrease in height.
Has been your
patient for 30 years
since you started
your practice. What
is the cause of her
decrease in height?
A

Atrophy of
intervertebral
disc

46
Q 
Intervertebral
disc covers the ff
except?
a. Sacrum
b. Cervical, 
c. Thoracic,
d. Lumbar
A

a. Sacrum

47
Q 
Lordosis of an
adult when
standing?
~Lumbar lordosis in
posterior view?
A

Normal

48
Q 
With disc
herniation in
nucleus pulposus,
radiographic image
(x ray) shows?
A

Narrowing of
space between
vertebral bodies

49
Q

Patient with
poliomyelitis shows
pain in lower right
extremity?

A

Scoliosis

50
Q

Most external
covering of spinal
cord

A

Dura mater

51
Q

Spread cancer?

A

Internal vertebral

venous plexus

ANATOMY - 1st Year 1st Sem Comprehensive Exam (46 decks)

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