Therapeutic Communication Flashcards

1
Q

What is therapeutic relationship

A

Bet nurse and pt that is based on caring, mutual respect and dignity

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2
Q

Def of communication

A

Exchange of info between individuals or groups

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3
Q

Therapeutic communication

A

Professional communication occurring within healing enviro bet nurse and pt

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4
Q

What is incongruent communication

A

When the verbal and non verbal messages don’t match

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5
Q

In communication process what is a referent

A

The reason of the communication

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6
Q

In therapeutic relationships it is the nurse’s role to make sure

A

The pt understands the message

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7
Q

Therapeutic communication techniques are (def)

A

Specific responses that encourage expression of feelings and ideas and convey acceptance and respect

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8
Q

All therapeutic communication techniques

A
  1. Active listening
  2. Sharing observations
  3. Sharing hope
  4. Using silence
  5. Sharing empathy
  6. Sharing feelings
  7. Self disclosure
  8. Sharing humour
  9. Using touch
  10. Providing info
  11. Asking questions
  12. Focusing
  13. Confrontation
  14. Clarifying
  15. Paraphrasing
  16. Summarizing
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9
Q

Active listening non verbal (SOLER)

A

S: sit facing pt
O: open posture (arms and legs uncrossed)
L: leans forward
E: establish and maintain eye contact
R: relax and avoid fidgeting

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10
Q

Non therapeutic communication techniques

A
  1. Asking personal questions
  2. Giving personal opinions
  3. Changing subject
  4. Automatic response
  5. False reassurance
  6. Sympathy
  7. Asking for explanation
  8. Approval or disapproval
  9. Defensive response
  10. Passive or aggressive response
  11. Arguing
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11
Q

Phrasing to avoid

A
  1. Why?
  2. It’s ok
  3. I think
  4. You should
  5. Don’t
  6. I agree
  7. That’s bad/good
  8. Close ended questions
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12
Q

Phrases to use

A
  1. Tell me
  2. I notice
  3. You appear
  4. You said
  5. What…
  6. How…
  7. Open ended questions
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