Health-illness Flashcards

1
Q

Ways health can be conceptualized

A

1.positive
2. Comprehensive
3. Attentive to the mental health dimension
4. Inclusive of quality of life and spirituality

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2
Q

What is the Lalonde report

A
  1. First health promotion document in canada
  2. Marked a shift from a medical to a behavioural approach to health
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3
Q

What is the Ottawa charter for health promotion

A
  1. Importance of a socioenvironmental to achieving equity in health
  2. Health : resources for everyday living
  3. Individuals/gov/non gov sectors work together to partnership for health
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4
Q

What is the EPP report?

A

Identified 3 health promotion challenges:
1. Reducing inequities
2. Increasing prevention
3. Enhancing coping

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5
Q

What are strategies for population health?

A
  1. Track and use evidence-based health outcomes through research to write public policy
  2. Set the determinants of health at the centre of the framework for population health to plan actions to improve health
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6
Q

Some determinants of health

A
  1. Income
  2. Education
  3. Food insecurity
  4. Early childhood development
  5. Environment
  6. Employment/work conditions
  7. Housing
  8. Social exclusion
  9. Disability
  10. Health services
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7
Q

Health promotion vs disease prevention

A

Hp : increasing level of well-being and self-actualization
Dp : action to avoid/forestall illness/disease

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8
Q

Primary prevention ex

A

Vaccines

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9
Q

Secondary prevention ex

A

Examining breast for breast cancer

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10
Q

Tertiary prevention ex

A

Look at your feet everyday when you have diabetes (looking for symptoms when you’re already sick)

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11
Q

Ottawa charter health promotion strategies

A
  1. Build healthy public policy
  2. Create supportive environment
  3. Strengthen community action
  4. Develop personal skills
  5. Reorient health services
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