Theories of Each Theorists & Lec 12. Binswanger

Question 1

Harry Stack Sullivan

Answer 1

Interpersonal Theory/Interpersonal Psychoanalysis/Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry

Question 2

Erik Erikson

Answer 2

Post Freudian Theory/Ego Psychology/Contemporary Psychoanalytic Theory

Question 3

Erich Fromm

Answer 3

Humanistic Psychoanalysis

Question 4

Karen Horney

Answer 4

Psychoanalytic Social Theory

Question 5

Melanie Klein

Answer 5

Object Relations Theory

Question 6

Alfred Adler

Answer 6

Individual Psychology

Question 7

Carl Jung

Answer 7

Analytical Psychology

Question 8

Sigmund Freud

Answer 8

Classical Psychoanalytical Theory

Question 9

Abraham Maslow

Answer 9

Humanistic/Existential Theory

Question 10

Ludwig Binswanger

Answer 10

Existential Psychology

Question 11

Existential Psychology views human person as

Answer 11

Views human person as ongoing, changing and continually striving towards a future state of fulfillment.

Question 12

Dasein means

Answer 12

Being (sein) and There (da)

Question 13

For existentialists, Dasein means

Answer 13

Dasein means a dynamic state, a continual process, the state of being something not yet realized.

Question 14

Fro existentialists, dasein employs

Answer 14

employs the phenomenological method for analyzing human existence.

Question 15

Man possesses

Answer 15

free will and is responsible for his existence

Question 16

Ludwig Binswanger nationality and year of birth

Answer 16

Born in 1882 in Switzerland

Question 17

Binswanger’s family was deeply involved in

Answer 17

medical and psychiatric tradition

Question 18

Binswanger’s gradfather founded the?

Answer 18

Also named Ludwig, founded the Bellevue Sanatorium

Question 19

Father of Binswanger

Answer 19

Robert, direvtor of the Bellevue Sanatorium when Anna O. was hospitalised there

Question 20

Uncle of Binswanger

Answer 20

Otto discovered the Alzheimer-like disease (Binswanger’s disease)

Question 21

Binswanger worked under

Answer 21

Eugene Bleuler and Carl Jung

Question 22

Eugene Bleuler

Answer 22

coined schznizoprenia

Question 23

Binswanger is the first

Answer 23

First of Swiss followers of Freud; he did not actually reject psychoanalysis but went beyond Freud’s framework

Question 24

Existential Psychology as view of natute of personality may be defined as

Answer 24

may be defined as an empirical science of human existence that employs the method of phenomenological (collective experience) analysis.

Question 25

Existential psychology is based on a

Answer 25

based on a philosophical concept of man

Question 26

Existence

Answer 26

existence comes from the root word exist, which literally means “to emerge, to stand out” and this is exactly the main concern of Binswanger.

Question 27

Binswanger in View of Nature of Personality described man as

Answer 27

He described man as emerging and becoming in his entirety and not as a collection of mechanisms or dynamics that seeks to understand rather than to explain phenomena.

Question 28

Binswanger’s concern with the being of a person is

Answer 28

probably best expressed by emphasizing the “existence” and the “essence” of man.

Question 29

View of Nature: Dasein means

Answer 29

To be there

Question 30

Dasein is translated as

Answer 30

existence

Question 31

Dasein Analysis

Answer 31

psychotherapy approach of Edmund Hussere and Martin Heidegger

Question 32

Man is the being of who is

Answer 32

“there”

Question 33

Being “there” in the sense that

Answer 33

in the sense that he can know he is there and can take a stand with reference to that fact.

Question 34

Umwelt

Answer 34

The “world around” or non-personal

includes the biological drives, needs and instincts of the individual.

Question 35

Mitwelt

Answer 35

“With the World” includes the meaning of the world of fellow beings or the meaning of a person’s relationship with others
the meaning that the others design into the social relationship.

Question 36

Eigenwelt

Answer 36

“Own World” is the mode of relationship with one’s self identity.
not restricted to the inner subjective world but includes one’s subjective reactions to the world at large.

Question 37

What is not accepted by the existentialists?

Answer 37

Genetic Explanation

Question 38

Existentialists rather believe that

Answer 38

the whole existence is a historical event

Question 39

For existentialists, history does not

Answer 39

consist of stages but different modes of existence

Question 40

Existentialism

Answer 40

means centering upon the existing person

Question 41

Existentialism places the enphasis on

Answer 41

the human being as he is emerging, becoming

Question 42

Existentialism emohasizes the

Answer 42

living immediacy of experience as the individual lives it

Question 43

Differebce of emphasis between existential Psychology and Psychoanalysis

Answer 43

Consequently, the emphasis is on the HERE and NOW, in contrast to psychoanalysis where the past experiences are vital in understanding the behavior.

Question 44

For existentialists, man dwell not solely in

Answer 44

´For existentialists, man dwell not solely in the past but also in the present and future.

Question 45

Existential psychology treats persobality on the basis of

Answer 45

Existential psychology treats personality on the basis of the decisions that a person makes.

Question 46

What determines the future?

Answer 46

Present decisions determine the future.

Question 47

A healthy person in existentialist perspective

Answer 47

A healthy person is one who has the courage to live and act at his best and find meaning in his existence.