The Venous Sinuses Of The Brain Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the venous sinuses situated?

A

On the dura mater, between the periosteal and the meningeal layer

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2
Q

Lies in the upper fixed border of the falx cerebri.

A

The superior sagittal sinus

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3
Q

It runs backward and becomes continuous with the right transverse sinus.

A

The superior sagittal sinus

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4
Q

Lies in the lower free margin of the falx cerebri.

A

The inferior sagittal sinus

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5
Q

Joins the great cerebral vein to form the straight sinus.

A

The inferior sagittal sinus

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6
Q

Lies at the junction of the falx cerebri and the tentorium cerebelli.

A

The straight sinus

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7
Q

Formed as a direct continuation of the transverse sinuses.

A

The sigmoid sinuses

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8
Q

Leaves the skull through the jugular foramen to become the internal jugular vein.

A

The sigmoid sinuses

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9
Q

It communicates with the vertebral veins through the foramen magnum.

A

The occipital sinus

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10
Q

Group of sinuses lies on the lateral side of the body of the sphenoid bone.

A

The cavernous sinuses

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11
Q

What does the cavernous sinuses receive anteriorly?

A

The inferior ophthalmic vein + The central vein of the retina

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12
Q

The cavernous sinuses drain posteriorly into the transverse sinus through…

A

The superior petrosal sinus

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13
Q

What are the structures that pass through the cavernous sinus?

A

Internal carotid artery + the abducent nerve

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14
Q

What are the structures that pass on the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus?

A

The occulomotor and the trochlear nerves + the ophthalmic and the maxillary branches of the trigeminal nerve.

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15
Q

How can an infection of the face spreads to the cavernous sinus?

A

By the facial and the inferior ophthalmic veins

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16
Q

They connect the veins of the scalp to the venous sinuses.

A

The emissary veins

17
Q

A group of veins, occupying channels within the bones of the vault of the skull.

A

The diploic veins

18
Q

Formed at the medial angle of the eye by the union of the supraorbital and the supratrochlear veins.

A

The facial vein

19
Q

The facial vein join the anterior division of the ……… vein to drain into the IJV.

A

The retromandibular vein

20
Q

It enters the parotid gland, where it joins the maxillary vein to form the retromandibular vein.

A

The superficial temporal vein

21
Q

Formed in the infratemporal fossa from the pterygoid venous plexus.

A

The maxillary vein

22
Q

The retromandibular vein, after leaving the parotid gland, it divides into an anterior branch which join the……….. and a posterior branch which joins the …………..

A

Anterior branch: join the facial vein.

Posterior branch: join the posterior auricular vein.

23
Q

How does the external jugular vein is formed?

A

By the union of the retromandibular and the posterior auricular veins

24
Q

Joins the external jugular vein deep to the SCM muscle.

A

The anterior jugular vein

25
Q

A continuation of the sigmoid sinus, and leaves the skull through the jugular foramen.

A

The internal jugular vein