The Purposes & Uses Of Accounting Information Flashcards

0
Q

Financial Accounting

A

Area of accounting concerned with preparing financial information for users outside the organization

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1
Q

Accounting

A

Measuring, interpreting, and communicating financial information to support internal and external decision making

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2
Q

Management accounting

A

Area of accounting concerned with preparing data for use by managers within the organization

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3
Q

Bookkeeping

A

Record keeping; the clerical aspect of accounting

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4
Q

Private Accountants

Corporate accountants

A

In house accountants employed by organizations and businesses other than a public accounting firm

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5
Q

Controller

A

Highest ranking accountant in a company, responsible for overseeing all accounting functions

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6
Q

Certified Public Accountants (CPAs)

A

Professionally licensed accountants who meet certain requirements for education and experience and who pass a comprehensive examination

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7
Q

Public accountants

A

Professionals who provide accounting services to other businesses and individuals for a fee

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8
Q

Audit

A

Formal evaluation of the fairness and reliability of a client’s financial statements

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9
Q

Cost accounting

A

Computing and analyzing production and operating costs

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10
Q

Tax accounting

A

Preparing tax returns and interpreting tax law

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11
Q

Financial analysis

A

Evaluating a company’s performance and the financial implications of strategic decisions such as product pricing, employee benefits, and business acquisitions

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12
Q

Forensic accounting

A

Combining accounting and investigating skills to assist in legal and criminal matters

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13
Q

Market Capitalization

A

The value of a company
Market value of shares outstanding
Stock price * # shares

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