The Benefits Of Market Segmentation Flashcards

0
Q

Market segmentation

A

The division of a diverse market into smaller, relatively homogeneous groups with similar needs, wants, and purchase behaviors

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1
Q

Market

A

A group of customers who need or want a particular product and have money to buy it

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2
Q

4 factors to identify market segments

A

Demographics
Psychographics
Geography
Behavior

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3
Q

Demographics

A

The study of statistical characteristics of a population

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4
Q

Psychographics

A

Classification of customers on the basis of their psychological makeup, interests, and lifestyles

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5
Q

Geographic segmentation

A

Categorization of customers according to their geographical location

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6
Q

Behavioral segmentation

A

Categorization of customers according to their relationship with products or response to product characteristics

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7
Q

Target markets

A

Specific customer groups or segments to whom a company wants to sell a particular product

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8
Q

4 strategies of reaching target markets

A

Undifferentiated marketing
Concentrated marketing
Differentiated marketing
Micromarketing

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9
Q

Undifferentiated marketing

A

Ignore differences among buyers and offer only one product or product line and present it with the same communication, pricing, and distribution strategies to all potential buyers

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10
Q

Differentiated marketing

A

manufacture or sell a variety of products to several target customer groups

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11
Q

Concentrated marketing

A

Focuses on only a single market segment

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12
Q

Micromarketing

Individualized marketing

A

Firm’s target single location or single customer

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13
Q

Customer lifetime value

A

Total potential revenue from each customer over a certain time span minus the cost of attracting and keeping that customer

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14
Q

Positioning

A

Managing a business in a way designed to occupy a particular place in the minds of target customers

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15
Q

Who ultimately decides positioning?

A

The customers

16
Q

Goal of market segmentation

A

Understand why and how certain customers buy what they buy so that a firm’s finite resources can be used to create and market products in the most efficient manner possible

17
Q

Why market segmentation is good

A

Maximizes effectiveness in reaching subgroups in the market. Each can then be approached differently in a way that’s most likely to appeal to them.

18
Q

Customer loyalty

A

The degree to which customers continue to buy from a particular retailer or buy the products of a particular manufacturer or service provider