The Income Statement Flashcards
Expenses
Costs created in the process of generating revenues
Income statement
Profit and loss statement
A financial record of a company’s revenues, expenses, and profits over a given period of time
Net income
Bottom line
Profit earned or loss incurred by a firm, determined by subtracting expenses from revenues
Cost of goods sold
The cost of producing or acquiring a company’s products for sale during a given period
COGS=Beginning Inventory+Net Purchases-Ending Inventory
Gross Profit
Gross margin
Amount remaining when the cost of goods sold is deducted from net sales
Gross profits=Net sales-COGS
Operating expenses
All costs of operation that are not included under cost of goods sold
Net operating income
Gross profit-operating expenses-COGS
Selling expenses
Operating expenses incurred through marketing and distributing the product
General expenses
Operating expenses incurred in the overall administration of a business
EBITDA
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization
Revenues
Income generated from sale of goods and services, other business activities, and investments
How are the IS and BS related?
Net income or loss in the income statement are retained earnings in the owner’s equity/net worth section of the balance sheet