The mole & gases Flashcards

1
Q

How many particles is roughly in one mole?

A

6.02x10^23 (The Avogadros constant)

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2
Q

What is the formula to work out how many particles there are?

A

Number of particles = Number of moles x avogadros constant

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3
Q

What equation, using moles, can you use to find out the mass or the Mr of a substance?

A

Moles = mass of substance / Mr

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4
Q

What is the formula for working out the number of moles using the concentration and volume?

A

Number of moles = concentration x volume

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5
Q

What is the ideal gas equation?

A

pV = nRT

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6
Q

What is the p in the ideal gas equation? What are the units?

A

Pressure

Pa

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7
Q

What is the V in the ideal gas equation?

A

Volume

m3

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8
Q

What is the n in the ideal gas equation?

A

number of moles

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9
Q

What is the R in the ideal gas equation?

A

The gas constant

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10
Q

What is the T in the ideal gas equation? What are the units?

A

Temperature

K

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11
Q

How do you get from kPa to Pa?

A

Multiply by 1000

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12
Q

How do you get from degrees celcius to kelvin?

A

Add 273

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13
Q

How do you convert cm3 to m3?

A

Multiply by 10^-6

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14
Q

How do you convert dm3 to m3?

A

Multiply by 10^-3

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