The mole & gases Flashcards
How many particles is roughly in one mole?
6.02x10^23 (The Avogadros constant)
What is the formula to work out how many particles there are?
Number of particles = Number of moles x avogadros constant
What equation, using moles, can you use to find out the mass or the Mr of a substance?
Moles = mass of substance / Mr
What is the formula for working out the number of moles using the concentration and volume?
Number of moles = concentration x volume
What is the ideal gas equation?
pV = nRT
What is the p in the ideal gas equation? What are the units?
Pressure
Pa
What is the V in the ideal gas equation?
Volume
m3
What is the n in the ideal gas equation?
number of moles
What is the R in the ideal gas equation?
The gas constant
What is the T in the ideal gas equation? What are the units?
Temperature
K
How do you get from kPa to Pa?
Multiply by 1000
How do you get from degrees celcius to kelvin?
Add 273
How do you convert cm3 to m3?
Multiply by 10^-6
How do you convert dm3 to m3?
Multiply by 10^-3