The four marks of the Church Flashcards
Catholic Christianity - Sources of wisdom and authority
1
Q
why do Catholics believe the Church is holy?
A
- God made it, meaning it belongs to him
- Christ gave his life to make his Church holy, its devoted to God
- the Church has been given true faith and is guided by the Holy Spirit
2
Q
why do Catholics believe the Church is one?
A
- the Church is based on one Lord, Jesus Christ
- the Church has one baptism for the forgiveness of sins
- the Church is inspired by one Spirit
3
Q
why do Catholics believe the Church is catholic (universal)?
A
- the Christian message is for everyone, whoever they are
- the Christian message can be understood and believed by anyone, wherever they are
- Christianity is for the whole world, unlike the Jewish religious it was just for one race
4
Q
why do Catholics believe the Church is apostolic?
A
- it was founded by the Apostles
- the authority of St Peter has been passed down by the Apostolic Succession to the current Pope
- it received the Apostolic Tradition and teaches what the Apostles taught
5
Q
why are the four marks important?
A
- there is one faith and the Catholic Church has preserved that faith
- the Church doesn’t belong to any one nation or culture
- the Church is holy, it comes from God
6
Q
how do Protestants understand the four marks?
A
- they see the oneness of the Church as based on the Bible and Creeds
- believe the Church is apostolic because its based on the Bible
7
Q
how do Catholics and Orthodox understand the four marks?
A
- based on the Creeds and Catechism
- based on Apostolic Tradition and the line of bishops
8
Q
how do Christians understand the four marks?
A
- agree the Church is holy
- agree that the Church is catholic
9
Q
what is a Source of wisdom about the four marks of the Church?
A
‘I believe in One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church’ Nicene Creed