The Development of Track and Field

Question 1

In 1850, Dr William Penny Brooks set up an event to promote moral, physical and intellectual improvements, especially in the lower class people of Wenlock - The Wenlock Olympic Games.

Why did Dr William Penny Brooks hold this opinion?

Answer 1

• Ex-public schoolboy
• Educated in value of athleticism
• Believed in the value of sport

Question 2

In terms of gender, what was participation in track and field events like in 1850s?

Answer 2

Mostly men participated in these events

Question 3

Why did the lower classes and middle classes take part in these events (19th centruy)?

Answer 3

• Lower classes took part to make money

- Middle classes took part to test themselves and to have fun

Question 4

What what the time that the classes divided in terms f athletics?

Answer 4

Around 1860s

Question 5

How has women’s athletics developed over the years?

Answer 5

Men have always been ahead in terms of events allowed to participate in, however there has been a slow and steady increase in the events introduced into women’s athletics/Olympics

Question 6

Identify the characteristics of athletics that make it attractive for TV coverage

Answer 6

• Role models
• Various sports (interesting)
• Traditional
• Big links to sponsorship
• Not complicated and easy to understand

Question 7

What factors have been responsible for the advancement in opportunities for women in sport e.g. tennis/athletics/football since the end of WWII?

Answer 7

More investment - from NGBs, media
More socially accepted - equality
More role models - due to greater media coverage