the brain Flashcards

1
Q

how much of the body O2 supply does the brain need

A

20%

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2
Q

what substance apart from oxygen does the brain need constantly

A

glucose

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3
Q

what protects the brain

A

blood brain barrier

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4
Q

which part of the brain is continuous with the spinal cord

A

brain stem

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5
Q

what is the medulla made up of

A

white matter extending between spinal cord and other parts of the brain

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6
Q

what does the medulla contain

A

3 vital reflex centers, cardiovascular centre, medullary rhythimcity area, vasomotor

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7
Q

what does the pons connect

A

spinal cord with brain

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8
Q

what does the midbrain connect

A

pons to diencephalon

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9
Q

what does the midbrain do

A

conveys motor impulses from cerebrum to cerebellum and spinal cord

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10
Q

what does the pineal gland secrete

A

melatonin

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11
Q

what is the cerebrum covered with

A

grey matter cortex

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12
Q

what does the cerebellum do

A

receives a wide range of sensory input
co-ordinates skeletal muscles

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