Test Review Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What conditions are conducive to the formation of rime ice on an airfoil?

A

1) Low temperatures, 2)lesser amounts of liquid 3) water, low velocities, and small droplets.

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2
Q

What conditions are conducive to the formation of clear ice on an airfoil?

A

1) Temperatures close to the freezing point, 2) large amounts of liquid water, 3) high aircraft velocities, 4) and large droplets.

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3
Q

What is a VFR Way Point?

A

predetermined geographical point depicted on a chart for transitioning and/or circumventing controlled

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4
Q

Can you file the VFR waypoints into your IFR flight plan?

A

VFR waypoints may not be used on IFR flight plans.

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5
Q

What obstacle clearance and navigation signal coverage is a pilot assured with the Minimum Sector Altitudes depicted on the IAP charts?

A

1,000 feet within a 25 NM radius of the navigation facility but not acceptable navigation signal coverage.

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6
Q

What is FDC NOTAM?

A

1) disseminate regulatory information
2) temporary flight restrictions
3) Amendments to published IAPs and other current aeronautical charts.

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7
Q

Which weather phenomenon signals the beginning of the mature stage of a thunderstorm?

A

The start of rain at the surface.

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8
Q

What 4 actions to take if an airplane starts to accumulate ice?

A
  1. Move to an altitude with significantly colder temperatures;
  2. Move to an altitude with temperatures that are above freezing;
  3. Fly to an area clear of visible moisture
  4. Change heading and fly to an area of known nonicing conditions.
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9
Q

Before beginning any flight under IFR, the pilot in command must become familiar with all available information concerning that flight including:

A

including runway lengths at airports of intended use and the takeoff and landing distance information.

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10
Q

Maximum downdrafts in a microburst encounter may be as strong as

A

The downdrafts in a microburst can be as strong as 6,000 feet per minute.

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11
Q

Thrust is managed to maintain IAS, and glide slope is being flown. What characteristics should be observed when a headwind shears to be a constant tailwind?

A

PITCH ATTITUDE: Decreases; REQUIRED THRUST: Increased, then reduced; VERTICAL SPEED: Increases; IAS: Decreases, then increases to approach speed.

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12
Q

What is the follwoing?

A

MSA Minumum Sector Altitude

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13
Q

What are the mendotry airport signs?

A
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14
Q

The primary purpose of runway end identifier lights, installed at many airfields, is to provide

A

rapid identification of the approach end of the runway during reduced visibility.

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15
Q

What is the purpose of an ILS critical area marking sign?

A

That you are clear of the ILS critical area.

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16
Q

What is chevron marks?

A

show pavement areas aligned with the runway that are unusable for landing, takeoff, and taxiing.

Chevrons are yellow

17
Q

Which runway marking indicates a displaced threshold on an instrument runway?

A

White arrows are located along the centerline in the area between the beginning of the runway and displaced

18
Q

Which type of runway lighting consists of a pair of synchronized flashing lights, one on each side of the runway threshold?

A

REIL.

19
Q

The MALSR (Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights) is

A

a medium approach intensity lighting system (ALS) installed in airport runway approach zones along the extended centerline of the runway.

20
Q

High Intensity Runway Lights HIRL

A

like other runway edge light systems, are used to outline the edges of runways during periods of darkness or restricted visibility conditions.

21
Q

Which approach and landing objective is assured when the pilot remains on the proper glidepath of the VASI?

A

The visual glide path of the VASI provides safe obstruction clearance within plus or minus 10° of the extended runway centerline and to 4 NM from the runway threshold.

22
Q

If an approach is being made to a runway that has an operating 3 bar VASI and all the VASI lights appear red as the aircraft reaches the MDA, the pilot should

A

level off momentarily to intercept the proper approach path.

23
Q

What colors are runway holding position signs?

A

Runway holding position signs are mandatory instruction signs which have a red background with a white inscription.

24
Q

pilot becomes a bit high on the glide path, 2 bars VASI will be

A

the far bar will start a turn from red to white.

25
Q

If on the glide path, the near bars will appear _______, and the far bars will appear ______

A

If on the glide path, the near bars will appear white, and the far bars will appear red.

26
Q

Explain the following

A