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Anatomy > Test 3/part II > Flashcards

Test 3/part II Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior tilting

A

changes degree of lumbar lordosis

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2
Q

Lateral tilting

A

changes degree of hip abduction

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3
Q

Abdomen to anterior thigh

A

femoral vessels and nerves

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4
Q

Pelvis to Gluteal

A

piriformis
superior and inferior gluteal nerves and vessels
sciatic nerve

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5
Q

Pelvis to medial thigh

A

obturator nerves and vessels

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6
Q

What does the ischiofemoral ligament do?

A

reinforce fibrous capsule posteriorly

resists hyperextension

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7
Q

What is the path of the ischiofemoral ligament?

A

from ischial portion of acetabular rim to base of greater trochanter

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8
Q

Where does the lumbar plexus lie?

A

between psoas major and quadratus lumborum muscles

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9
Q

Ligament head of femur:

A

connects acetabular rim and transverse ligament with head of femur

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10
Q

Quadratus lumborum plevis fixed:

A

acts upon vertebral column and isplateral flexion

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11
Q

Quadratus lumborum both sides :

A

help extend lumbar part of vertebral column

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12
Q

Where does coronary agioplasty enter?

A

femoral artery at femoral triangle

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13
Q

What can a goiter compress?

A

trachea, larynx, esophagus

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14
Q

Iliofemoral ligament

A

resists hyperextension, lateral rotation of hip during standing

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15
Q

Where is the lymph node in the femoral triangle?

A

medial to femoral vein

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16
Q

Where does the abdominal artery bifurcate?

A

L4

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17
Q

Right pelvic tilt:

A

left adduction contracture

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18
Q

Left pelvic tilt:

A

left abduction contracture

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19
Q

Motor nerves:

A

femoral (L2-L4)
Obturator (L2-L4)
Sciatic (L3-S3)

20
Q

Where is the lesser occipital nerve felt?

A

scalp behind ear (C2)

21
Q

Where is the greater auricular felt?

A

skin behind ear on parotid gland (C2-C3)

22
Q

Where is the transverse cervical nerve felt?

A

skin of anterior cervical triangle (C2-C3)

23
Q

Where is the supraclavicular nerve felt?

A

skin over clavicle and shoulder

24
Q

Where is the adductor canal?

A

middle third of thigh, extending from apex of femoral triangle to opening in adductor magnus

25
Q

What is in the adductor canal?

A

femoral artery, vein, saphaneous nerve, nerve to vastus medialis

26
Q

What does the posterior branch of the obturator nerve innervate?

A

obturator externus
adductor brevis
adductor portion of adductor magnus

27
Q

What does the anterior branch of the obturator nerve innervate?

A

adductor longer
gracilis
cutaneous to medial thigh

28
Q

What are the branches of the sciatic nerve?

A

tibial

common peroneal

29
Q

What does the tibial nerve innervate?

A

biceps femoris long head
semitendonousis
semimembranous

30
Q

What does the common peroneal nerve innervate?

A

biceps short head

31
Q

Superior Gluteal Nerve

A

L4,L5,S1

32
Q

Inferior Gluteal Nerve

A

L5,S1,S2

33
Q

Common Peroneal Nerve

A

L4,L5,S1,S2

34
Q

Nerve to piriformis

A

S1,S2

35
Q

Posterior division of sacral plexus

A

superior gluteal nerve
inferior gluteal nerve
common peroneal
nerve to piriformis

36
Q

Anterior division of sacral plexus

A

tibial
branch to quadratus femoris and inferior gemellus
branch to obturator internus and superior gemellus
pudenal

37
Q

Tibial Nerve

A

L4-S3

38
Q

Branch to quadratus femoris and inferior gemellus

A

L4-S1

39
Q

Branch to obturator internus and superior gemellus

A

L5-S2

40
Q

Pudenal Nerve

A

S2-S4

41
Q

Subcostal

A

T12

42
Q

Iliohypogastric

A

T12,L1

43
Q

Ilioinguinal

A

L1

44
Q

Genitofemoral

A

L1,L2

45
Q

Femoral

A

L2-L4

46
Q

Obturator

A

L2-L4

47
Q

Sacral trunk

A

L4,L5

Anatomy (16 decks)

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