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OCP Adults > Test 3: Leisure and Adaptive Sports > Flashcards

Test 3: Leisure and Adaptive Sports Flashcards

1
Q

Leisure is to adults as _____ is to children

A

Play

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2
Q

TR (Therapeutic recreation) or OT
l Gained recognition as a profession
after WWII

A

TR

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3
Q

TR (Therapeutic recreation) or OT
Focus on QOL for patients through
use of recreation

A

TR

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4
Q

TR (Therapeutic recreation) or OT
ALWAYS use recreational therapy
as the primary form of treatment

A

TR

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5
Q

TR (Therapeutic recreation) or OT
Gained recognition as a profession
after WWI

A

OT

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6
Q

TR (Therapeutic recreation) or OT
Focus on QOL for patients through
use of recreation as well as overall
__________ of the individual

A

OT

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7
Q

TR (Therapeutic recreation) or OT
Sometimes use recreational
activities as a primary form of
treatment

A

OT

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8
Q

What are the three primary types of leisure?

A

Active, quiet, socialization

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9
Q

Both quiet and active leisure can contribute to _____

A

occupational balance

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10
Q

Individuals who have chronic musculoskeletal diseases or conditions may
believe their leisure pursuits are limited to ____________

A

Quiet leisure

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11
Q

This belief could be inadvertently _________ through well-meaning OTs

A

Validated

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12
Q

Evidence demonstrates strenuous physical activity can be __________ and
____________ to those with a disability

A

Tolerated

Beneficial

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13
Q

Minimizes consequences of a

____________ lifestyle

A

Sedentary

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14
Q

l Advances health & wellness
l Could prevent development of
_____________ diseases

A

Cardiovascular

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15
Q

l Prevent decondi+oning

l Increase ____________

A

Socialization

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16
Q

Leisure helps provide an _________ to generate enthusiasm & inform stakeholders

A

In-service

17
Q

Use therapeutic relationship to____ s that may motivate the client to
participate in active leisure pursuits

A

Identify key activies

18
Q

Use expertise to match ___ with ___

A

Activity

Ability

19
Q

Provide ____ to the activity and establish a schedule to learn.
Set goals on a continuum to progress the client toward the end of leisure participation

A

exposure

20
Q

Create opportunities to ___________ engaging in an activity

A

Reinforce

21
Q

___ up to evaluate success

A

Follow-up

22
Q

Common assessments for leisure

A

COPM – Leisure is one of the 3 categories
l Interest Checklists – there are MANY
l OTALT - Occupa+onal Therapy Assessment of Leisure Time – uses open
ended ques+ons in a client interview format
l PASIPD –Physical Ac+vity Scale for Individuals with Physical Disabili+es or
l PASE – Physical Ac+vity Scale for the Elderly

23
Q

Practical implications for those with SCI:
l Focus on socialization and active lesiure for those with SCI to decrease risk
of depression & ____

A

re-hospitalization

24
Q

Practical implications for those with SCI l Might use ____________________ to visit local adaptive sports leagues

A

Community mobility training

25
Q

Practical implications for those with SCIl Consider using a ______ approach for introducing sports training & leisure
ac+vi+es

A

direct

26
Q

Practical implication for joint those with joint replacement: Focus on promoting _______ movement and ROM.

A

Natural

27
Q

Practical implication for joint those with joint replacement: Consider speed, ____ & joint impact when recommending
activities.

A

Prior sport experience

28
Q

Practical implications for those with arthritis: l Focus on educating your client on ________________: muscle weakness, decreased
flexibility, fatigue, incoordination, depression, & decreased pain threshold

A

The harmful effects of inactivity

29
Q

Practical implications for those with arthritis: l Focus on educating your client on ________________: muscle weakness, decreased
flexibility, fatigue, incoordination, depression, & decreased pain threshold

A

The harmful effects of inactivity

30
Q

Practical implications for those with arthritis: Consider that rest & meds are appropriate for ______________, but harmful for chronic
conditions. Bottom line: active pursuits improve functional ability

A

Acute conditions

31
Q

Practice implications for those with MS
l Focus on low impact activities that allow for periods of ______
l Might capitalize on energy conservation principles for planning activities
l

A

rest

32
Q

Consider that _______ can cause exacerbation of symptoms; beware of
overheating

A

heat

33
Q

Two general categories of adaptive sports

A

Sports adapted for people with disabili+es

Sports created for people with disabili+es

34
Q

Two primary adaptive sports organizations

A

Paralympics – for physical disabilities

Special Olympics – for cognitive disabilities

35
Q

Special olympic serves ___ people

A

3.5 million

OCP Adults (14 decks)

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