Test 2: Orthopedic Interventions-Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

To tuck in Shirt you need ___-__ of Hor Abd,

A

50-60º

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2
Q

To tuck in Shirt you need __-__ of abduction

A

55-65º

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3
Q

To tuck in Shirt you need ___ of IR

A

90

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4
Q

Put something on a shelf you need ___ of flex, and ___ of ER

A

70-80º

45º

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5
Q

For total Hip/Knee Replacements and LE fractures, reinforce sitting on ____ surfaces

A

elevated

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6
Q

For clients with osteoporosis, instruct increase in which three dietary things? • • Light Weight bearing exercises • Low impact exercises •

A

calcium, Vitamin D and protein

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7
Q

For clients with osteoporosis ___ OR ___ exercised are best to improve strength and endurance

A

Light resistive or light weight bearing exercises

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8
Q

For clients with osteoporosis, use ____ supports as necessary

A

Positioning

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9
Q

For standing tasks with Low Back Interventions, have the client place

A

One foot on stool

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10
Q

For Cervical and Lumbar Spine Interventions, modify tasks to prevent which three motions?

A

bending, lifting or twisting

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11
Q

For cervical and Lumbar Spine Interventions give instruction on

A

pinal precautions with ADL’s • Instruction on don/doff brace, wear schedule and hygiene • Energy conservation techniques • Instruction on posture and body mechanics

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12
Q

Manual Therapy Technique involves the therapist applying pressure through their ____ to increase the specific joint’s movement or decrease pain.

A

hands

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13
Q

• There are _____ levels of motion for joint mobilization and each is used for a . ___

A

four

different purpose

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14
Q
  • Grade I and IV joint mobilization have ___ amplitude movement: Small amplitude movement performed at the beginning of the available joint ROM.
  • Grade II: Large amplitude movement through the middle of the joint ROM.
  • Grade III: Large amplitude movement performed from the middle to the limit of the joint ROM.
  • Grade IV: Small amplitude movement performed at the end of the joint ROM.
A

Small

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15
Q

Grade I joint mobilization is performed at the ____ of the available joint ROM

A

beginning

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16
Q

Grade IV joint mobilization is performed at the ____ of the available joint ROM

A

end

17
Q

Grade II and III joint mobilization have ___ amplitude movement

A

Large

18
Q

Grade II joint mobilization is performed at the ____ of the available joint ROM

A

Middle

19
Q

Grade III joint mobilization is performed at the ____ to the of the available joint ROM

A

Middle to the limit

20
Q

Use Grades I and II joint mobilization to ___

A

reduce pain

21
Q

Use Grades III and IV joint mobilization to ____

A

increase mobility

22
Q

• Joint Traction/ Distraction-performed by applying a pulling force to separate the joint space to relieve pain and tightness -one articulating surface moves away from another

A

Know this

23
Q

Indications for Joint Mobilization & Traction

A

• Regain normal active joint range of motion (AROM) • Restore normal passive motions • Reposition or realign a joint • Regain normal distribution of forces and stresses • Reduce pain • All will help improve joint function

24
Q

To improve Flexion or Internal Rotation: apply ___ glide (performed supine)

A

posterior

25
Q

To improve Extension or External Rotation: apply ___ glide (performed prone or supine)

A

anterior

26
Q

Posterior glide for the shoulder is performed in a ___ position

A

Supine

27
Q

Anterior glide for the shoulder is performed in a _____ or ___ position

A

Prone or supine

28
Q

To improve Abduction: apply _____ (performed supine) (will also improve flexion)

A

inferior glide

29
Q

To improve elbow Extension – Apply a ___ glide of the ___ head

A

posterior

radial

30
Q

To improve elbow Flexion – Apply an glide of the ___ head

A

anterior

radial