Test 1: Wheelchairs Flashcards

1
Q

insurance only pays for a new W/C every _ years for adults and __ years for children

A

5

2

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2
Q

When fitting a wheelchair to hips, measure widest portion of buttocks, hips or thighs and add __ inches for clothes and to allow clearance of trochanters

A

2

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3
Q

When fitting a wheelchair for depth (upper leg) measure from posterior buttocks along thigh to popliteal fold then ___ inches

A

subtract 2

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4
Q

When fitting the wheelchair for the leg length, measure from __ to ___

A

heel

popliteal fold

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5
Q

When adjusting the armrest height, measure from ___ to ___ elbow flexed to 90 degrees

A

seat of chair

olecranon process

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6
Q

When adjusting the height of the seat back - Measure from seat of chair to the floor of the axilla with user’s shoulder flexed to ___ then subtract ____

A
90 degrees,
4 inches (should end up being 1-2 inches below inf. angle of scapula)
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7
Q

Standard wheelchairs weigh ____ lbs without ___

A

50 pounds or less without specialized seating devices

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8
Q

Standard wheelchairs are for individuals who weigh less than ___ lbs

A

200

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9
Q

Heavy Duty (Bariatric) wheelchairs are for those weighing more than ____

A

200 pounds

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10
Q

Lightweight wheelchairs weigh between __ and __ lbs

A

25-40

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11
Q

With an amputee frame wheelchair, the axle is located more ____ to increase STABILITY and accommodate for change in COG

A

posteriorly

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12
Q

One arm-drive wheelchairs have both ___ on one drive wheel, allowing the client to propel and steer with one hand – special link to opposite wheel

A

rims

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13
Q

Tilt in space wheelchairs are for patients who can not position themselves for _____

A

Pressure relief

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14
Q

_____ drive wheelchairs generally have a SMALLER turning radius

A

Middle-wheel-drive

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15
Q

Minimal Clearance for Doorways

For a 32” doorway, the ideal clearance is ___ INCHES

A

36

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16
Q

A 360º wheelchair turning space requires a clearance space of ____

A

5 by 5 FEET

17
Q

Maximal Countertop height should be ___

A

31”

18
Q

Parking spaces should have an adjacent __ aisle

A

4’

19
Q

Pathways and walkways should be __ wide

A

48”

20
Q

Ratio of SLOPE TO RISE is : inches

A

1:12

21
Q

Curbs on ramps should be at least __ high

A

4 INCHES