Test 2: diarrhea - general Flashcards
1
Q
4 causes of diarrhea
A
- maldigestion or malabsorption of food (i.e. from change in food)
- hypersecretion of intestinal fluid
- increased permeability of intestinal mucosal blood vessels
- increased intestinal toxicity
2
Q
hypersecretion of intestinal fluid can be caused by
A
bacterial infection
3
Q
increased permeability of intestinal mucosal blood vessels caused by inflammation of SI wall can be caused by
A
- parasites
- IBD in dogs (causes inflammation of mucosa)
4
Q
IBD in dogs affects absorption of nutrients in the
A
SI
5
Q
increased intestinal motility can be caused by
A
toxins
6
Q
describe SI diarrhea
A
frequency doesn’t change but is watery
7
Q
describe LI diarrhea
A
small amounts of liquidy diarrhea many times a day