Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Abduction is defined as

A

The movement of a bone away from the midline.

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1
Q

The distal and proximal portion of a long bone is known as the

A

Epiphysis

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2
Q

The stratum corneum

A

contains dead cells

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3
Q

The term contact inhibition refers to

A

End of migration of the epidermal cells once these cells touch one another.

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4
Q

The dermis

A

contains both collagen and elastin fibers

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5
Q

What term is defined as the destruction of existing matrix, so the raw materials can be reused.

A

Reabsorption

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6
Q

sweat is produced by

A

sudoriferous glands

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7
Q

Tyrosinase is required for the production of

A

Melanin

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7
Q

Meissner corpuscles are located in the

A

dermal papillae

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8
Q

The process of fibrosis results in

A

Scar tissue formation

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9
Q

This movement is associated with a bone that moves around its own longitudinal axis.

A

Rotation

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10
Q

Parathyroid hormone

A
  1. dec osteoblast activity
  2. stimulates the production of calcitriol
  3. stimulates osteoclast activity
  4. causes the kidney to return calcium to the blood.
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11
Q

the ongoing replacement of old bone with the new bone

A

Remodeling

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12
Q

Hyaline cartilage

A

a. Is associated with endochondral ossification
b. is found in synovial joints.

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13
Q

Which of the following would except to happen to you if you were outside and the temp is below body temp?

A

a. vasoconstriction of the bl vessels in the dermis
c. decreased activity of the sudoriferous glands

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14
Q

Articulations like the pubis symphysis, intervertebral disc disks and epiphyseal (growth) plates are classified as:

A

Cartilaginous joints

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15
Q

A sebaceous gland:

A

none of the answers above are correct

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16
Q

Type of arthritis that results from a buildup of Uric Acid in the blood?

A

Gout

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16
Q

Flattened fibrosis sacs that occur wherever two tissues tend to cause friction.

A

none of the above

17
Q

Hydroxyapatite is the?

A

calcium component of the bone matrix

18
Q

This occurs when bony matrix is deposited on the outer surface to allow a bone to grow thinker?

A

Appositional growth

18
Q

Which of the following are pads of fibrocartilage that lie between articular surfaces of adjacent bones, and provides stability to the joint?

18
Q

These are cells in the epidermis that arise from red bone marrow are the:

A

none of these are correct

19
Q

this membrane covers the outer portion of the bone.

A

Periosteum

20
The dermis layer is avascular
False
21
A first-degree burn heals by fibrosis.
False
21
Rheumatoid arthritis is a degenerative disorder of synovial joints associated with the normal stresses placed by a joint.
False
22
This layer of the Epidermis undergoes mitosis to form new epithelial cells?
Stratum Corneam
23
The reticular region of the Dermis lies superficial to the papillary region.
False
24
A suture of the skull is a type of fibrous joint.
True
25
Intervertebral disks are an example of synovial joints.
False
25
In Bone tissues, both Central and Perforating canals contain vessels and nerves.
True
26
Bones grow in length by the process known as Interstitial growth
True
27
Osteoclasts develop from osteogenic cells.
False
27
Moving your thumb in a circle is rotation.
False
28
The concentric lamellae of Osteons contain collagen fibers and hydroxyapatite.
True
28
Perforating canals in compact bone connect adjacent osteons.
True
29
In an individual muscle, the perimysium would surround the epimysium.
True
30
The prediction of Calcitriol elevates bl calcium.
True
30
Yellow bone marrow can perform hemopoieses
False
30
Osteoarthritis is the loss of bone mass associated with aging.
False
31
The periosteum lines the medullary cavity of bones
False
31
A syndesmosis is a type of fibrous joint where there is a greater distance between articulating bones, like between the Tibia and Fibula
True
32
The scab falls off during the last phase of deep wound healing.
True
33
33
The nerve endings for touch can be found in both the dermis and Epidermis.
True