Test 1 Quizzes (1,2,3) Flashcards

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1
Q
A

Protozoan

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2
Q
A

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, family, Genus, Species

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3
Q
A

Staphylobacilli

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4
Q
A

amphitrichous

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5
Q
A

All of the above

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6
Q
A

capsule

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7
Q
A

broth

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8
Q
A

mycobaterium bacteria

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9
Q
A

rough ER; Golgi apparatus

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10
Q

What is an opportunistic pathogen?

A

Normal microbes of our microbiota that can cause disease when there is either dysbiosis or a weakened immune system.

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11
Q

The movement of a substance across the plasma membrane from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration, with the aid of a protein, is an example of

A

facilitated diffusion

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12
Q

Which transport process does NOT involve a protein?

A

simple diffusion

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13
Q

Small, circular DNA molecules that replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome are called

A

plasmids.

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14
Q

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of mitochondria and chloroplasts?

A

80S ribosomes

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15
Q

The release of insulin after eating a sugar-rich meal is an example of

A

regulated exocytosis.

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16
Q

The engulfment of a bacterium by a white blood cell of the immune system is an example of

A

phagocytosis.

17
Q

Most human pathogens are

A

mesophiles.

18
Q

A microscope that has a total magnification of 1500X when using the oil immersion objective has an ocular of what power?

A

15x

19
Q

How many bacteria would be present if a single bacterium divides six times?

A

2^6 (two to the power of 6)

20
Q

What is the function of ribosomes?

A

protein synthesis