Terms Flashcards
acronym
A word formed from the initial letters of the major parts of a compound term.
acute
describes a condition that has a rapid onset, a severe course, and a relative short duration.
diagnosis
is the identification of a disease.
edema
describes swelling caused by excess fluid in the body tissues.
eponym
is a disease, structure, operation, or procedure named for the person who first discovered or described it.
erythrocyte
is a mature red blood cell.
fissure
is a groove or crack-like sore of the skin. This term also describes normal folds in the contours of the brain.
hemorrhage
is the loss of a large amount of blood in a short time.
infection
is the invasion of the body by a disease producing organism.
inflammation
is a localized response to an injury or destruction of tissues. The indications of an inflammation are redness, heat, swelling, and pain.
laceration
is a torn, ragged wound.
lesion
is a pathologic change of the tissues due to disease or injury.
pathology
is the study of all aspects of diseases.
prognosis
is a prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disorder.
remission
is the temporary, partial, or complete disappearance of the symptoms of a disease without having achieved a cure.