Terminology Flashcards
Superior
above
Inferior
below
Anterior
in front
Posterior
behind
Medial
towards the midline
Lateral
away from the midline
Proximal
closer to the trunk
Distal
further from the trunk
Superficial
towards the body surface
Patellar
kneecap
Femoral
thigh
Coxal
hip
Gluteal
butt
Sacral
top of the gluteal cleft
Lumbar
lower back
What body cavity holds the urinary bladder, internal reproductive organs, and some large intestines?
pelvic
Vertebral
back bone
Dorsal
back
Digital
finger
What body cavity holds the stomach, liver, spleen, gallbladder, and large intestines?
abdominal
what body cavity holds lungs, heart, esophagus, and trachea?
thoracic
Carpal
wrist
Antebrachial
lower arm
Brachial
upper arm
Pubic
genital
Pelvic
space between the hips
Umbilical
belly button
Abdominal
belly
Sagittal Plane
divides the body into left and right sides
Deep
away from the body surface
Cephalic
on the head
Frontal
forehead
Orbital
eye
Nasal
nose
What body cavity holds the brain?
cranial
Oral
mouth
Occipital
back of the head
What body cavity holds the spinal cord?
Spinal / Vertebral
Auxiliary
armpit
Thoracic
chest
Cervical
neck
Buccal
cheek
Mental
chin
Otic
ear
Frontal or Coronal Plane
Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions
Transverse Plan
Divides the body into superior and inferior portions
Digit
toes
Sural
calf
Crural
shin
Pedal
foot
Tarsal
ankle