Tema 6. Aplasia medular Flashcards

1
Q

Clinica de la anemia de Fanconi

A
  • Citopenias
  • Malformaciones
  • Mayor susceptibilidad a neoplasias
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2
Q

Herencia de la anemia de Fanconi

A

AR

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3
Q

Tratamiento de las citopenias de la anemia de Fanconi

A

Andrógenos (útiles de forma transitoria)

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4
Q

Sindrome de Blackfan-Diamond

A

Aplasia selectiva de serie roja + anomalias faciales, esqueleticas y enanismo

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5
Q

Insuficiencia medular selectiva de serie roja adquirida debemos sospechar

A

Timoma
Parvovirus b19

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6
Q

Como se diferencia una pancitopenia central (aplasia medular) de una periférica

A

La periférica tendrá adenopatías, esplenomegalia o hepatomegalia

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7
Q

Diagnostico de aplasia medular

A

Biopsia de MO (no aspirado)

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8
Q

Tratamiento aplasia medular

A

<45 años: TPH alogénico
>45 años: IS (globulina antilinfocítica/timocítica, Ciclosporina)

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