Targeted Therapies Flashcards
Non specific biologic agents against cancer (not specific to that particular cancer)
Interferons
Cytokines (Interleukin)
Passive Adaptive Biologic Agents (fairly specific)
Immunoglobulins Monoclonal Antibodies (Mabs)
Active Adaptive Bio agents (
Tumor Vaccine: CAR-T
Cellular Therapeutics
Modified T Cells
Interferons used for
Mycosis Fungoides
Used to be used for: CML, Hair Cell Leukemia, Follicular lymphoma
Interleukins and Interferons side effects
fever, myalgias
Interleukins used for
IL-2: Renal Cell Carcinoma
Treatment of GVHD
Monoclonal Antibody treatment types
Naked example Rituximab
Radioimmuno therapy (seeks out antigen and releases radiation internally)
ADC (Antibody drug conjugate: endocytosed and releases the drug within the cell)
HYRituximab used for
B cell lymphoma
CLL
CD20+ ALL
Auto-immune disorders like RA, Lupus, ITP, TTP
What must you screen for before administering Rituximab?
Viral reactivation: Hep BV, PML which is a reactivation of the JC virus (polyoma family DNA), Late infections
Broad Anti-CD52 Mab
Alemtuzumab, risk of late viral activation
Abatacept commonly used for
RA, promotes immune tolerance and anergy
Reed Sternberg cells seen in Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma genetic amplification upregulates what immune suppressive molecule that allows it to evade the immune system?
PD-1
BiTEs used for
B cell ALL
BiTEs used for
B cell ALL