Mature B cell Neoplasms: CLL/SLL Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristic lab findings w/ CLL

A

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia: warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia
Hypogammaglobulenemia
Paraprotein IgM

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2
Q

Classes blood smear findings for CLL

A

Lymphocytosis and Smudge cells

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3
Q

Smudge cells seen w/

A

CLL/SLL

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4
Q

Diffuse infiltrate of small, round lymphocytes that are CD19+, CD20+, CD5+, CD10-, slg + (clonal)

A

CLL/SLL

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5
Q

Weird CD marker associated w/CLL

A

CD5+

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6
Q

Genetic categories of CLL w/ 3 year survival (poor prognosis)

A

Unmutated: Ig gene rearrangement but no somatic mutation

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7
Q

Genetic categories of CLL w/ >7 year survival (intermediate prognosis)

A

Ig gene rearranged and somatic hypermutation in IgVh

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8
Q

Genetic categories of CLL associated w/ trisomy 12

A

13q deletion, 11q deletion, 17p deletion

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9
Q

Transformation of CLL that happens 5-10% of the time and leads to large cell lymphoma, increased LAD, and mean survival of less than 1 year

A

Richter Transformation

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10
Q

Treatment for rapidly progressing CLL

A

Fludarabine: a purine antagonist

phosphorylated inside the cell, inhibits ribonucleotide reductase and induces apoptosis

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