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EXSC 310 > table 4.1 and 4.2 > Flashcards

table 4.1 and 4.2 Flashcards

1
Q

what hormones come from the adrenal medulla

A

epinephrine norepinephrine

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2
Q

what glands do the hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine come from

A

adrenal medulla

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3
Q

what hormone stimulates breakdown of glycogen increases skeletal muscle blood flow increases heart rate and contractibility increases oxygen consumption

A

epinephrine

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4
Q

stimulates lipolysis in adipose tissue/muscle elevates blood pressure

A

norepinephrine

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5
Q

what are the hormones of the adrenal cortex

A

aldosterone cortisol androgen/estrogen

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6
Q

what gland do aldosterone, cortisol and androgen/estrogen belong too

A

adrenal cortex

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7
Q

what hormone increases sodium retention and potassium excretion through the kidneys

A

aldosterone

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8
Q

what hormone controls metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins and exert an anti inflammatory action

A

cortisol

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9
Q

what hormone assists in development of female and male sex characteristics

A

androgen and estrogen

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10
Q

what are the hormones of the pancreas

A

insulin glucagon somatostatin

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11
Q

what gland do insulin glucagon and somatostin belong too

A

pancreas

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12
Q

what hormone controls blood glucose levels by lowering glucose levels and increases use of glucose and synthesis of fat

A

insulin

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13
Q

what hormone increases blood glucose; stimulates the breakdown of protein and fat

A

glucagon

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14
Q

what hormone depresses the secretion of both insulin and glucagon

A

somatostatin

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15
Q

what are the hormones of the kidney

A

renin erythropoietin

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16
Q

what gland do renin and erythropoietin belong too

A

kidney

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17
Q

what hormone assists in blood pressure control

A

renin

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18
Q

what hormone stimulates erythrocyte production

A

erythropoietin

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19
Q

what are the hormones of the testes

A

testosterone

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20
Q

what hormone promotes development of the male sex characteristics

A

testosterone

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21
Q

what are the hormones of the ovaries

A

estrogen progesterone

22
Q

what hormone promotes development of the female sex organs and characteristics

A

estrogen and progesterone

23
Q

what are the hormones of the anterior pituitary gland

A

growth hormone thyrotropin adrenocorticotropin prolactin follicle stimulating hormone luteinizing hormone

24
Q

what hormones response to acute exercise is it increases with increasing rates of work

A

growth hormone thyrotropin

25
Q

what hormones response to acute exercise is it increases with increasing rates of work and duration

A

adrenocorticotropin

26
Q

what hormones response to acute exercise is an increases with exercise

A

prolactin

27
Q

what hormones response to acute exercise is that it has small or no change

A

follicle stimulating hormone luteinizing hormone

28
Q

what are the hormones of the posterior pituitary

A

antidiuretic hormone oxytocin

29
Q

what hormone promotes development and enlargement of all body tissues until maturation

A

growth hormone

30
Q

what hormone controls the amount of thyroxin and triiodothyronin produced and released by the thyroid gland

A

thyrotropin

31
Q

what hormone controls the secretion of hormones from the adrenal cortex

A

adrenocorticotropin

32
Q

what hormone stimulates milk production

A

prolactin

33
Q

what hormone promotes secretion of estrogen and development of sperm

A

follicle stimulating hormone

34
Q

what hormone promotes secretion of estrogen and progesterone and causes the ovum to rupture, releasing the ovum; causes testes to secrete testosterone

A

luteinizing hormone

35
Q

what are the hormones of the posterior pituitary

A

antidiuretic oxytocin

36
Q

what hormone assists in water excretion by the kidneys and elevates blood pressure

A

antidiuretic hormone

37
Q

what hormone controls contraction of uterus; milk secretion

A

oxytocin

38
Q

what hormone increases the rate of cellular metabolism ; increases rate and contractibility of the heart

A

thyroxine

39
Q

what are the hormones of the thyroid

A

thyroxine calcitonin

40
Q

what hormone controls calcium ion concentration in the blood

A

calcitonin

41
Q

what are the hormones of the parathyroid gland

A

parathyroid hormone

42
Q

what hormone controls calcium ions concentration in the extracellular fluid though its influence on bones, intestines, and kidneys

A

prathyroid

43
Q

what hormone in its response to acute exercise free t3 and t4 increase with increasing rates of work

A

thyroid

44
Q

what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases with prolonged exercise

A

parathyroid

45
Q

what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases rates of work, starting at about 75% of VO2 max

A

epinephrine

46
Q

what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases rates of work starting at about 50% of VO2 max

A

norepinephrine

47
Q

what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases with increasing rates of work

A

aldosterone glucagon renin

48
Q

what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases only at high rates of work

A

cortisol

49
Q

what hormone in its response to acute exercise decreases with increasing rates of work

A

insulin

50
Q

what hormone in its response to acute exercise have small increases with exercise

A

testosterone estrogen

EXSC 310 (19 decks)

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