table 4.1 and 4.2 Flashcards
what hormones come from the adrenal medulla
epinephrine norepinephrine
what glands do the hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine come from
adrenal medulla
what hormone stimulates breakdown of glycogen increases skeletal muscle blood flow increases heart rate and contractibility increases oxygen consumption
epinephrine
stimulates lipolysis in adipose tissue/muscle elevates blood pressure
norepinephrine
what are the hormones of the adrenal cortex
aldosterone cortisol androgen/estrogen
what gland do aldosterone, cortisol and androgen/estrogen belong too
adrenal cortex
what hormone increases sodium retention and potassium excretion through the kidneys
aldosterone
what hormone controls metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins and exert an anti inflammatory action
cortisol
what hormone assists in development of female and male sex characteristics
androgen and estrogen
what are the hormones of the pancreas
insulin glucagon somatostatin
what gland do insulin glucagon and somatostin belong too
pancreas
what hormone controls blood glucose levels by lowering glucose levels and increases use of glucose and synthesis of fat
insulin
what hormone increases blood glucose; stimulates the breakdown of protein and fat
glucagon
what hormone depresses the secretion of both insulin and glucagon
somatostatin
what are the hormones of the kidney
renin erythropoietin
what gland do renin and erythropoietin belong too
kidney
what hormone assists in blood pressure control
renin
what hormone stimulates erythrocyte production
erythropoietin
what are the hormones of the testes
testosterone
what hormone promotes development of the male sex characteristics
testosterone
what are the hormones of the ovaries
estrogen progesterone
what hormone promotes development of the female sex organs and characteristics
estrogen and progesterone
what are the hormones of the anterior pituitary gland
growth hormone thyrotropin adrenocorticotropin prolactin follicle stimulating hormone luteinizing hormone
what hormones response to acute exercise is it increases with increasing rates of work
growth hormone thyrotropin
what hormones response to acute exercise is it increases with increasing rates of work and duration
adrenocorticotropin
what hormones response to acute exercise is an increases with exercise
prolactin
what hormones response to acute exercise is that it has small or no change
follicle stimulating hormone luteinizing hormone
what are the hormones of the posterior pituitary
antidiuretic hormone oxytocin
what hormone promotes development and enlargement of all body tissues until maturation
growth hormone
what hormone controls the amount of thyroxin and triiodothyronin produced and released by the thyroid gland
thyrotropin
what hormone controls the secretion of hormones from the adrenal cortex
adrenocorticotropin
what hormone stimulates milk production
prolactin
what hormone promotes secretion of estrogen and development of sperm
follicle stimulating hormone
what hormone promotes secretion of estrogen and progesterone and causes the ovum to rupture, releasing the ovum; causes testes to secrete testosterone
luteinizing hormone
what are the hormones of the posterior pituitary
antidiuretic oxytocin
what hormone assists in water excretion by the kidneys and elevates blood pressure
antidiuretic hormone
what hormone controls contraction of uterus; milk secretion
oxytocin
what hormone increases the rate of cellular metabolism ; increases rate and contractibility of the heart
thyroxine
what are the hormones of the thyroid
thyroxine calcitonin
what hormone controls calcium ion concentration in the blood
calcitonin
what are the hormones of the parathyroid gland
parathyroid hormone
what hormone controls calcium ions concentration in the extracellular fluid though its influence on bones, intestines, and kidneys
prathyroid
what hormone in its response to acute exercise free t3 and t4 increase with increasing rates of work
thyroid
what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases with prolonged exercise
parathyroid
what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases rates of work, starting at about 75% of VO2 max
epinephrine
what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases rates of work starting at about 50% of VO2 max
norepinephrine
what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases with increasing rates of work
aldosterone glucagon renin
what hormone in its response to acute exercise increases only at high rates of work
cortisol
what hormone in its response to acute exercise decreases with increasing rates of work
insulin
what hormone in its response to acute exercise have small increases with exercise
testosterone estrogen
