SYRINGOMYELIA Flashcards

1
Q

SYRINGOMYELIA classic presentation

A
  • patient comes in with bilateral slowly progressive neck and shoulder pain with wasting in their hands
  • can have a rapid progression, sudden onset or have no progression
  • common age b/w 20-50
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2
Q

similar DDX’s

A
  • multiple sclerosis
  • gullian-barre
  • transverse myelitis
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3
Q

supporting factors

A
  • cerv. spine involvement
  • male sex
  • b/w 30-40 yrs
  • LOSS OF BLADDER FUNCTION
  • PARTIAL HORNERS
  • wasting of small hand muscles and burning sensation on fingers or forearms
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4
Q

refuting factors

A
  • childhood or late adulthood onset
  • lower extremities are more affected than upper
  • unilateral symptoms
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5
Q

referrals

A
  • MRI
  • CT to look for tumour or hydrocephalus
  • surgery to inc. cerebellum space and remove tumour
  • radiation therapy for tumours
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6
Q

contraindications

A
  • avoid HVLA in the neck
  • avoid side posture for neck restraint
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7
Q

technique

A
  • prone diversified for thoracic
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8
Q

care plan

A

2 x a week for 4 weeks then progress

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9
Q

recommendations

A
  • avoiding activities that involve straining or heavy lifting
  • increase upper extremity muscle strength
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10
Q

prognosis

A
  • fair
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