Surveillance Flashcards
Use
to detect and prevent crime
= monitoring of oublic behav for purpose of crime control carried out by CCTV, biometric scanning info databases
Physical Methods
eg CCTV cameras - used to watch over neighbourhoods - designed to deter crims - inc chance will be caught
Technological Surveillance
screening online communs & phone calls & col personal data
govs & polic use to keep track of known crims & detect crim & terrorist activity - makes harder to org online
Foucault (1997)
prisons exert their disciplinary power using surveillance - physical - CCTV guards to prevent bad behav but much = internal - if know are being observed will behave all the time
Types of Power
Foucault
**sovereign power **- monarch had absilute power over ppl & their bodies - assert control by inflicting visible punishment on body - brutal & emotional spectacle - execution
disciplinary power - became dom from C19 & involves new system of discipline that seeks to gov mind soul & body via sur
Criticisms
some argue accessing personal data & online coms gives gov too much power over indus who haven’t commited crime - see as breach of privacy