Supplemental

Question 1

Disc herniation- Bulge or protrusion

Answer 1

Is contained
-mostly back pain
Or
-Back and leg pain

Question 2

Disc herniation-Prolapse or rupture

Answer 2

-Noncontained (leaking out)
-Back and leg pain (excursion)
Or
-Mostly leg pain (sequestered or free fragment)

Question 3

Burst (Jefferson) fracture

Answer 3

Axial loading (straight on head)
-2 breaks upper and 2 lower

Question 4

Posterior arch fracture

Answer 4

Axial loading and extension (head back)
Stairs
2 breaks on upper

Question 5

Heberden vs Bouchard node

Answer 5

H=H , B=B
Heberden- High above (DIP)
Bouchard- Below (PIP)

Question 6

Heberden-

Answer 6

Distal interphalangeal H-D Hi definition

Question 7

Bouchard-

Answer 7

Proximal interphalangeal joint
B-P (blue picture)

Question 8

Heberden vs rheumatoid

Answer 8

Heberden=Osteoarthritis
Carpal=rheumatoid