Exam 2

Question 1

The capitate is _____ to the metacarpal bones

Answer 1

Distal

Question 2

Which carpal bone is most commonly fractured?

Answer 2

Scaphoid

Question 3

The passage of a sciatic nerve enters through this notch?

Answer 3

Greater

Question 4

-Male pain over the face and neck region -traffic accident
-Constant and severe neck pain, left side,
-Pain Opening mouth swallowing or speaking, No sign of airway compromise
Which bone was fractured?

Answer 4

Hyoid

Question 5

The pituitary gland would be held in ____ and the ____ Bone

Answer 5

Sphenoid and Stella Turcica

Question 6

A DEXA scan, would be important for those who would be looking at

Answer 6

Bone density

Question 7

C2 to C6 possesses bifid spinous process however which vertebrae would not have bifid spinous process?

Answer 7

C7

Question 8

Ossification of the patella takes place at what age range?

Answer 8

3-6 yrs old

Question 9

The limitation of rotation by the spine is performed by what vertebrae’s?

Answer 9

Lumbar

Question 10

In a rare case, at 7 1/2 year-old child fell on his head and arrived at the emergency room with slight neck pain, which fracture would we be concerned with

Answer 10

Arch or burst fracture

Question 11

Turn on chronic anemia, yellow bone marrow will convert to

Answer 11

Red bone marrow

Question 12

Articulation takes place on the majority of thoracic vertebrae, except for

Answer 12

T11 and T12

Question 13

The brain and spinal cord will meet at what opening of the cranium?

Answer 13

Foremen magnum

Question 14

T/F
The hyoid Bone articulates with the mandible

Answer 14

False

Question 15

Resistance to twisting movements is done by what portion of the spine?

Answer 15

Lumbar

Question 16

A disc herniation that has sequestered will have what type of pain?

Answer 16

Mostly leg pain

Question 17

The mandibular branch of the trigeminal nerve passes through which foreman

Answer 17

Ovale

Question 18

The easiest way to fracture the coccyx would be what methods?

Answer 18

Hardball or childbirth

Question 19

Skin examination showed a irregular shaped two-tone brown spot with ill-defined light brown to pink medial and we were borders in a dark brown central area localized on the upper left leg.

Answer 19

Melanoma

Question 20

The pectoral girdle (thoracic cage) would not offer some protection to what organ?
Spleen, pancreas,kidney?

Answer 20

Pancreas

Question 21

Which ribs are considered false ribs?

Answer 21

8-12

Question 22

Which bone is frequently fractured in a patient?

Answer 22

Clavicle

Question 23

What is the most common area for a fracture of the humerus?

Answer 23

Surgical neck

Question 24

Heberden nodes would be noted in what portion of the hand?

Answer 24

Distal Interphalangeal

Question 25

The Fovea Capitis Plays an important role for the femur in what way?

Answer 25

Attachment an blood supply

Question 26

Concavity of the anterior direction of the spine is describing?

Answer 26

Kyphosis

Question 27

T/F C2 Contains the dens (odontiod process) that protects superiorly and serves as alternative body for C1?

Answer 27

True

Question 28

The main weight-bearing bone of the crural (leg) region

Answer 28

Tibia

Question 29

Most common metatarsal to fracture would be on which side of the foot?

Answer 29

Lateral side 

Question 30

The Achilles tendon would attach to what bone?

Answer 30

Calcaneus

Question 31

Hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands would be noted in what type of skin

Answer 31

Thin

Question 32

Melanocytes would occur only in what part of the stratum?

Answer 32

Basale

Question 33

Tactile cells would be found in what layer of the epidermis?

Answer 33

Basal

Question 34

Stratum ________ is noted as being resistant to abrasions, penetration, and water loss. Additionally, it will contain at times up to 30 layers of dead scaly keratinized cells.

Answer 34

Corneum

Question 35

Stretch marks would be seen in what part of the dermis layer?

Answer 35

Reticular

Question 36

The use of tissue from another location of the body would be called what in a skin graft?

Answer 36

Autograft

Question 37

Clumping of melanin would be noted in what skin type?

Answer 37

Lighter skin

Question 38

The lack of oxygenated blood to an area of skin would be classified as

Answer 38

Cyanosis

Question 39

According to mode of secretion, which one deals with no part of the cell is lost with secretion?

Answer 39

Merocrine

Question 40

An example of apocrine secretion would be which one? Salivary, mammary, sebaceous

Answer 40

Mammary

Question 41

The most common type of carcinoma is

Answer 41

Basal cell

Question 42

Second-degree burns will involve what aspect of the skin 

Answer 42

Epidermidis and dermis

Question 43

The architectural of bone is determined by the mechanical Stress is placed on it. is describing what law?

Answer 43

Wolffs law

Question 44

Abnormal calcification of tissues, such as Lungs, brain, eye, muscle, tendon or arteries, is describing what type of ossification?

Answer 44

Ectopic

Question 45

Which bone would be looked at to see if a patient was strangled 

Answer 45

Hyoid

Question 46

The liver will take D3 and add a hydroxyl group By doing this, what product would be obtained? 

Answer 46

Calcidiol

Question 47

The child patient that shows inadequate calcitriol would result in having what type of condition

Answer 47

Rickets

Question 48

A patient that is indicating mostly back pain, which show what type of disc herniation

Answer 48

Contained

Question 49

The olfactory nerves will pass through which foramina

Answer 49

Cribiform

Question 50

The anterior and posterior fontanelle would be seen in what period of time in a patient

Answer 50

Newborn

Question 51

What type of cartilage is noted for intervertebral disc?

Answer 51

Fibrocartilage

Question 52

When a patient suffers from a mastoid and temporal bruising and fracture after a traumatic incident, what clinical sign would we see on the patient?

Answer 52

Raccoon eyes and Battle sign