Summer School Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

stores all experiences, memories, repressed material

A

unconscious

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2
Q

our behavior is determined by irrational forces, unconscious motivations and biological instincts

A

deterministic

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3
Q

when a baby sees their mother as an object, having relationship w/someone outside of ourselves, maternal preoccupation

A

object relations

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4
Q

examples of resistance

A
  • showing up late

- missing appointments

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5
Q

is resistance good?

A

yes

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6
Q

when client has unresolved feelings in their life and they transfer them onto the therapist

A

transference

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7
Q

when your own problems become involved and therapists lose their objectivity in the relationship and is inappropriate

A

countertransference

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8
Q

psychosexual stages

A
  • oral
  • anal
  • phallic
  • latency
  • genital
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9
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the nurtance of needs

A

oral

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10
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the power need

A

anal

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11
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the sexuality/gender roles need (oedipus/elektra complex)

A

phallic

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12
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the socialization need

A

latency

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13
Q

this psychosexual stage is known as the mature adult love and work

A

genital

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14
Q

what is the sensual part of the oral stage?

A

mouth

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15
Q

what is the sensual part of the anal stage?

A

physical pleasure from potty training

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16
Q

Mahler came up with

A

object relationship

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17
Q

when you’re in your own little world

A

normal infantile autism

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18
Q

interrelated, complete connectedness

A

symbiosis

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19
Q

separation/individuation, this stage cane lead to this kind of personality disorder

A

borderline

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20
Q

if one doesn’t move on from normal infanitile autism, one can develop this type of personality disorder

A

schizoid, paranoid, schizo, antisocial

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21
Q

if one doesn’t move on from the symbiosis stage, one can develop this kind of personality disorder

A

borderline

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22
Q

3 parts to Mahler’s separation/individuation stage

A
  • twinship: sort of have similarities
  • idealizing transference
  • mirrioring
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23
Q

Klein was the ____ pioneer

A

object relations

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24
Q

Erikson/Freud were famous for their ___stages

A

psychosocial

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25
Q

pleasure principle

A

id

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26
Q

reality principle

A

ego

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27
Q

moral principle

A

superego

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28
Q

closing one’s eyes to the existence of a threatening aspect of reality,not acknowledging you did something wrong

A

denial

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29
Q

doing the opposite of what you want

ex: Helga and Arnold

A

reaction formation

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30
Q

making excuses, justification

A

rationalization

31
Q

turns the ID’s drive into productive activities, healthy, channel instincts

A

sumblimation

32
Q

when you displace your feelings a a safer target when its meant for someone else
ex:abuser

A

displacement

33
Q

when you deny a part of yourself but put it onto other people. you don’t see it in yourself, putting your feelings onto other people

A

projection

34
Q

going back to an earlier phase of development when there were fewer demands

A

regression

35
Q

when you think/behave how someone tells you to think/behave, just taking in what ppl say and believe them and act that way

A

introjection

36
Q

trying to become someone that you like, who you want to be

A

identification

37
Q

being good at something else to make up for a perceived weakness

A

compensation

38
Q

what’s the task for the infancy stage of the psychosocial model?

A

trust vs. mistrust

39
Q

what’s the task for the early childhood stage of the psychosocial model?

A

autonomy vs. shame/doubt

40
Q

whats the task for the preschool stage of the psychosocial model?

A

initiative w/others vs guilt about able to do something

41
Q

what’s the task for the school age stage of the psychosocial model?

A

industry vs inferiority (learning about themselves, what they’re good at)

42
Q

what’s the task for the adolescence stage of the psychosocial model?

A

identity vs role confusion

43
Q

what’s the task for the young adult stage of the psychosocial model?

A

intimacy vs isolation

44
Q

what’s the task for the middle age stage of the psychosocial model?

A

generativity vs despair

45
Q

what’s the task for the later life stage of the psychosocial model?

A

integrity vs despair

46
Q

3 goals for the Freudian model

A
  • strengthen ego
  • make unconscious, conscious
  • sublimate
47
Q

these were the royal road to the unconscious,unresolved probs

A

dreams!

48
Q

this was the fundamental rule for Freud

A

free association

49
Q

the meaning of the dream

A

latent

50
Q

actual dream

A

manifest

51
Q

this encourages pure transference

A

neutrality

52
Q

explanations of why the client has this issue

A

interpretations

53
Q

how you view the world

A

phenominological approach

54
Q

how you organize your life, themes

A

lifestyle

55
Q

Adler’s basic view of life

A
  • feel,think, act

- purposeful, goal oriented, community

56
Q

this increases individual’s probability of having a certain set of experiences

A

birth order

57
Q

4 phase model

A
  • establish relationship
  • explore individual’s psych dynamics
  • encourage understanding/insight
  • reeducate/reorientaion
58
Q

understand, predict, explain, based on research

A

theory

59
Q

this technique has current probs within the here and now, guidance/advice

A

counseling

60
Q

pyschiatrists hold what type of model?

A

medical

61
Q

what does a psychologist do?

A
  • psychotherapy
  • testify in court
  • research
62
Q

what does an LMFT do?

A
  • most specialized in counseling

- not recognized nationwide

63
Q

what does an LCSW do?

A
  • they have an MSW
  • recognized worldwide
  • social work, psychotherapy
64
Q

intern can do counseling as long as they’re

A

supervised

65
Q

guidelines, protect clients

A

ethical standards

66
Q

examples of dual relationships

A
  • dr & lover

- psychologist/client

67
Q

confidentiality is what kind of concept?

A

ethical

68
Q

privelege is what kind of concept?

A

legal

69
Q

examples of mandatory reporting

A
  • child, elder, dependant abuse
  • danger to self/others
  • incest
  • client needs to be hopsitalized
  • suicide
  • info is made an issue in court action
70
Q

examples of multicultural counseling

A
  • age
  • gender
  • sexual orientation
  • religion
71
Q

be respectful to other cultures

A

multicultural counseling

72
Q

supervision hours

A

3000 hrs

73
Q

examples of issues beginning counselors face

A
  • anxiety
  • perfectionism
  • understanding silence
  • dealing w/demands from clients
  • dealing w/ lack of committment
  • ambiguity
  • declining advice
  • maintaining vitality