HUSR 410 Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

a state of emotional and psychological imbalance

A

crisis

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2
Q

According to Kanel’s formula for increasing fxn, which comes first?

A

changing the perception of the precipitating event

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3
Q

in Chinese, crisis means

A

both danger and opportunity

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4
Q

during a crisis state, a person is generally

A

vulnerable

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5
Q

the ego has been hypothesized to be the part of the mind that

A

masters reality in order to fxn

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6
Q

if a person in crisis doesn’t seek intervention, he will often

A

return to a lower level of fxn, attempt suicide, become a crisis prone person

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7
Q

the curvilinear model of anxiety suggests that the highest level of performance and optimal motivation occurs when someone experiences

A

moderate anxiety

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8
Q

the coconut grove fire occurred at

A

a nightclub in Boston, 1942

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9
Q

Who was associated with the Wellesley project?

A

Lindemann, Caplan

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10
Q

Which is not one of Caplan’s 7 characterisitics of effective coping people?

A

working through problems as fast as you can all at once

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11
Q

What led to the deinstitutionalization of the mentally ill in the 1950’s?

A

the widespread use of psychiatric medications

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12
Q

What was the goal of the community mental health centers act of 1963?

A

to create 1 community of mental health center per 100,000 people

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13
Q

current health maintenance orgs view crisis intervention as

A

cost effective

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14
Q

which theoretical modality has been a contributing force to crisis intervention?

A

pscyhoanalytic, cognitive, humanisitic

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15
Q

nonmalificence refers to the ethical idea of

A

doing no harm to clients

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16
Q

guide to behaviors that are deemed good for society and each individual

A

ethics

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17
Q

the use of paraprofessionals to provide crisis intervention is controversial for many mental health professionals

A

true

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18
Q

ethical issues usually deal with

A

boundary violations, improper/incompetent practice, breach of confidentiality

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19
Q

countertransference problems can often be addressed when a counselor seeks their own self-awareness through personal therapy

A

true

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20
Q

example of dual relationship

A

sex with a client

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21
Q

clients may waive the right to privilege if they wish the counselor to share certain info in court

A

privileged communication

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22
Q

which isn’t mandatory for a crisis worker to report to authorities?

A

marital affair

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23
Q

evidence based practice helps clients receive the most competent service possible

A

true

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24
Q

preparation and practices that integrate multicultural and culture specific awareness, knowledge and skills

A

multicultural counseling

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25
Q

cultural sensitivity isn’t really an ethical mandate

A

false

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26
Q

during which stage of development cultural sensitivity might a therapist be hypervigilant and confused in determining cultural significance of clients’ actions?

A

burden of considering culture

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27
Q

which refers to behaviors and traditions of all or most humans regardless of race, ethnicity or culture?

A

etic

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28
Q

which ethnic group might be most likely to deal with family enmeshment?

A

Latinos

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29
Q

a typical crisis issue for a gay individual might be

A

disclosing their sexual orientation to others

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30
Q

Kanel’s ABC model of crisis intervention is based lossely on

A

Jone’s ABC method of crisis management

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31
Q

the “A” section of the ABC model focuses on

A

developing/maintaining rapport

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32
Q

which technique is considered a basic attending skill?

A

verbal following, open-ended questions, paraphrasing

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33
Q

which type of question would be most effective in gathering factual info?

A

close-ended

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34
Q

which type of question allows clients an opportunity to explore their thoughts and feelings without feeling interrogated?

A

open-ended

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35
Q

the best time to use clarifying is

A

when the counselor isn’t quite sure of what the client just said

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36
Q

when a client is crying, the best technique would be

A

reflection of feelings

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37
Q

which statement most expresses and emotion?

A

I feel mad

38
Q

which is the most true about the “B” section of the ABC model?

A

it focuses on the client’s presenting crisis

39
Q

which is considered an ethical check?

A

suicide, homicide, organic issues

40
Q

in the coping stage, a crisis worker might offer which as a coping strategy?

A

12 step programs, stress management, bibliotherapy

41
Q

the meaning a client has for the precipitating event is also referred to as a

A

perception

42
Q

which type of statement lets clients know that their feelings are normal and understandable?

A

validation

43
Q

which type of statement provides factual info and current stats about a problem?

A

education

44
Q

when beginning the coping section, the 1st thing a counselor should do is

A

help the client’s explore their own attempts at coping

45
Q

which would be grounds for involuntary hospitalization?

A

suicide, gravely disabled, danger to others

46
Q

who is best known as a founding father of modern suicidology?

A

Norman Farberow

47
Q

crisis workers should only conduct a suicide assessment when

A

a client seeks counseling for any presenting problem

48
Q

which is not a typical symptom or clue that someone is suicidal

A

feeling hopeful/powerful

49
Q

an effective intervention for a middle risk suicidal client would be

A

written no-suicide contract

50
Q

a high risk suicidal client typically has

A

a suicidal plan, the means for killing themselves, and strong suicidal ideation

51
Q

non-suicidal self-injury is often referred to as

A

self mutilative behavior

52
Q

which program was created to help teens suffering from NSSI?

A

SAFE

53
Q

which is a risk factor for violence against others?

A

delusions

54
Q

during a psychotic decompensation, a person usually experiences

A

hallucinations

55
Q

when someone can’t provide themselves with food, water, cleanliness and other basic needs,they are often referred to as

A

gravely disabled

56
Q

the MSE is

A

a formal assessment tool

57
Q

which section of the MSE would focus on whether a person was hearing voices?

A

perception

58
Q

the purpose of assessing for signs of suicide is

A

to determine the risk level

59
Q

which statement is true about suicide assessment?

A

there is validity and reliability in several scales

60
Q

during a developmental crisis, the roles of all the family members

A

change as one person’s role changes

61
Q

the task during the infancy stage is

A

helping the infant develop trust that his needs will be met

62
Q

in which stage is the child searching for an identity and differentiation from parents?

A

adolescence

63
Q

homeostasis in a family refers to

A

stability

64
Q

structural family therapy would say that the fxn of a family is

A

to provide support/nurturance and create children who can fxn in society

65
Q

which type of boundary occurs when the pattern btwn members is emotional distance?

A

disengagement

66
Q

which isn’t a subsystem within a family?

A

childhood

67
Q

teens may engage in self-destructive behaviors in order to meet which needs?

A

autonomy and nurturance

68
Q

which is an example of cyberbullying?

A

taking unflattering pictures, hurtful messages, spreading rumors

69
Q

which would be a promising intervention in a bullying prevention program?

A

developing consistent rules against bullying

70
Q

which is most true about teen pregnancy?

A

California has the highest rate in US

71
Q

which is the least likely reason for a teen to runaway from home?

A

street life is extremely glamorous and exciting

72
Q

what would be a goal for family therapy in dealing with a runaway teen?

A

deparentifying the child

73
Q

what % of persons with eating disorders are female?

A

90-95%

74
Q

in which eating disorder is the person most likely to refuse to maintain adequate nutrition?

A

anorexia

75
Q

goal of crisis intervention

A

increase client’s fxning

76
Q

father of modern crisis intervention

A

Caplan

77
Q

a stressor that triggers a crisis is often referred to as a precipitating event

A

true

78
Q

some anxiety helps motivate people to work through a crisis

A

true

79
Q

nonprofessionals were used to provide crisis intervention at the Wellesley project

A

true

80
Q

cognitive behavioral models have contributed much to the practice of crisis intervention

A

true

81
Q

basic attending skills help develop/maintain rapport

A

true

82
Q

ABC model tends to have more structure than long term therapy

A

true

83
Q

crisis workers try to identify

A

precipitating event, perceptions/impairments in fxning

84
Q

a high risk suicidal client usually must be hospitalized for a brief time

A

true

85
Q

it is common for depressed individuals to think about death

A

true

86
Q

a no suicide contract is a good idea for a

A

middle risk client

87
Q

psychosocial task for a toddler is to develop a sense of autonomy

A

true

88
Q

the midlife crisis also includes the empty nest syndrome

A

true

89
Q

cyberbullying is often done on social websites or through texting

A

true

90
Q

developmental crisis are often expeted

A

true

91
Q

the elderly struggle with the need for integrity vs. despair

A

true

92
Q

families often go into crisis states because of structural failings

A

true