Substance Abuse Flashcards

1
Q

Conjuctival injection is cause due to which hallucinogen?

A

Marijuana

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2
Q

Major effects of Marijuana?

A

Increased appetite and Dry mouth.

Red Eyes

Absent Gag Reflex

Tachycardia

(Eats a lot so obviously mouth will be dry and gag reflex absent)

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3
Q

Pinpoint pupils are due to?

A

Opioids intoxication

Also causes absent gag reflex

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4
Q

Pupillary Dilation is due to?

A

Cocaine intoxication, Opiate withdrawal

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5
Q

Pharmaceutical form of Marijuana is?

A

Dronabinol

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6
Q

Nystagmus is commonly seen in ______________.

A

PCP intoxication.

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7
Q

Patient shouts “You don’t understand, Russians are after my secrets.”
Which substance is he intoxicated on?

A

Cocaine

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8
Q

In a patient with cocaine intoxication, what is the characteristic speech?

A

Pressured Speech(Difficult to interrupt)

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9
Q

At which receptors does PCP work?

A

This drug is an NMDA-RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST

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10
Q

Mnemonic story for PCP intoxication?

A

This guy is very voilent and an ANTAGONIST.

Patient doesn’t feel pain so hits everyone else.

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11
Q

MDMA is also called?

A

Ecstasy.

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12
Q

MDMA causes which electrolyte abnormality?

A

HYPONATREMIA

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13
Q

Which hallucinogen causes life-threatening Hypertension?

A

MDMA causes HTN and Tachycardia

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14
Q

Perforated Nasal Septum is due to which substance of abuse?

A

Cocaine

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