Structured vs. Unstructured Observations Flashcards
What is unstructured observation?
It consists of continuous recording, where the researcher writes everything they see during the observation.
What is a strength of unstructured observation?
It provides more richness and depth of detail.
What is a limitation of unstructured observation?
It produces qualitative data, which is more difficult to record and analyze.
What is one risk associated with unstructured observation?
There is a greater risk of observer bias, as researchers may only record “catch the eye” behaviors.
What is structured observation?
It involves the researcher quantifying what they observe using a predetermined list of behaviors and sampling methods.
What is one strength of structured observation?
It is easier and more systematic, with data that is quantitative and easier to analyze.
What is another strength of structured observation?
There is less risk of observer bias compared to unstructured observation.
What is a limitation of structured observation?
It lacks depth of detail, making it difficult to achieve high inter-observer reliability since fitting behaviors into predetermined lists can be subjective.
