Stop and Search Flashcards
Best use of stop and search scheme (BUSSS)
Achieve greater transparency, community involvement, more intelligence-led approach
Stop and search form
5090 or 5090A for electronic form
Stop and Search legislation
Section 1 Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984
Stop and Search definition
Search any person or vehicle (and anything in or on them) in a public place for stolen or prohibited articles or firework and may detain them for the purpose of such search provided they have reasonable grounds for suspecting they will find such goods
Prohibited articles SOAP+ - stop and search
SOAP+ : stolen, offensive weapons, articles in connection with burglary/theft, pointed/bladed, +fireworks)
Where can you/cannot do a Stop and Search)
Place anyone has public access to regardless if payment needed
NOT private members club, establishment is closed as becomes private, home (and doesn’t have to be their own), school
Reasonable grounds of suspicion - POSH (Stop and Search)
Paint the picture
Observe
Smell
Hear
GOWISLEY - info provided before stop and search
Grounds Object Warrant Card Identify yourself Station Entitlement Legal power You are being detained Exception
Quality of encounter model EERR - stop and search
Explain
Ensure
Record
Reassure
5 levels of stop and search
- JOG - jacket, outer coat and gloves
- Headgear and footwear
- Religious headgear
- Removal of upper and lower clothing
- More thorough intimate parts search
Stop and search in regards to terrorism - legislation
Section 47 Terrorism Act 2000
Section 47 Terrorism Act 2000 in regards to stop and search
Commander or above to authorise stop and search with reasonable grounds to suspect that terrorist act is impending
Must be in uniform
NOT reasonable grounds alone for a stop and search
Known criminal
Known drug user
Smell of drugs alone
Anti-police
High crime area
Crime or drugs hotspot
Evasive to questions
Looks nervous - need further explanation
Fitted description of suspect for a recent crime - need further explanation
Acting as a lookout - need further explanation
Discarded or concealed item when police approach - need further explanation
Legislation for stop and search authorised for an area due to intel serious violence may take place
Section 60 Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994