Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Drugs - legislation

A

Misuse of Drugs Act 1971

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2
Q

Drugs defences

A

Didn’t know it was a controlled drug

‘Wasn’t mine’

Thought they were legally entitled to possess it

Taking possession to prevent another from committing or continuing to commit an offence in connection with that drug and as soon as possible, took reasonable steps to destroy it or deliver it to someone lawfully entitled to take custody of it

‘It’s medicinal’

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3
Q

Points to prove for possession of drugs

A

Has the substance in their possession

Knows they have the substance in their possession

The substance is a controlled drug

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4
Q

Legislation to detain/enter property to look for drugs or obstruct someone looking for drugs

A

Section 23 Misuse of Drugs Act 1971

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5
Q

Possession of Drugs or Psychoactive substances - type of offence

A

Either way

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6
Q

Possession with intent to supply (drugs or psychoactive substances) - type of offence

A

Either way

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7
Q

Obstructing under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971

A

Concealing from an authorised person or without reasonable excuse fails to produce documents relating to production/supply

Someone with drugs found on their person snatching them off you and swallowing them

Heroin user injecting themselves and continues to do so even when challenged by an officer

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8
Q

Psychoactive substances - legislation

A

Psychoactive Substances Act 2016

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9
Q

What is not considered a psychoactive substance or controlled drug?

A
Medical products (unless they have more than normally prescribed)
Alcohol 
Nicotine and tobacco products
Caffeine 
Alkyl Nitrates
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10
Q

Key factors for it to be considered a psychoactive substance under the Psychoactive Substance Act 2016

A

Must be intending to use for its psychoactive use and not its proper use (unless in a custodial institution)

Possession is legal (unless in a custodial institution)

Possession with intent to supply is illegal

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11
Q

Who is a lawful authority when it comes to drugs?

A

Chemists, doctors, patients with prescribed drugs (only amount prescribed, cant stock up), police, forensic staff

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12
Q

Psychoactive substances - aggravating factors

A

Offence committed on school premises at relevant time
Offender used courier under 18
Committed in a custodial institution

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