Criminal damage and attempts Flashcards

1
Q

Criminal damage - legislation

A

Criminal Damage Act 1971

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2
Q

3 types of criminal damage

A

Causing damage or destroying, intending to or being reckless as to whether it would

Damaging property with intent to danger life

Criminal damage by fire (arson)

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3
Q

Criminal damage - causing damage or destroying, intending to or being reckless as to whether it would - type of offence

A

Either way

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4
Q

Criminal damage - damaging property with intent to danger life - type of offence

A

Indictable

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5
Q

Criminal damage by fire - type of offence

A

Indictable

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6
Q

What counts as property?

A

Real estate
Land
Pets (NOT wild creatures unless tamed or in captivity)
NOT wild plants

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7
Q

Criminal damage not offence if:

A

Committed with lawful excuse
Thought they had owners consent
Honestly, but wrongly thought it was their property
Damaged in order to protect it (must think its in immediate danger)
Accidental

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8
Q

Transferred malice -

A

intending to damage something and accidentally damaging something else - still an offence as intended to cause damage

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9
Q

Threats to damage includes

A

Threat must be about an offence:
causing damage or destroying, intending to (cannot be reckless)
damaging property with intent it endanger life
criminal damage by fire

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10
Q

Threats to damage - type of offence

A

Either way

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11
Q

Possessing an article with intent to cause criminal damage - type of offence

A

Either way

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12
Q

Criminal attempts - legislation

A

Criminal Attempts Act 1981

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13
Q

Criminal attempts definition

A

Intent to commit an offence and does an act that is more than just preparatory to the commission of the offence e.g. burglar trying to force open a door, attempting to make off without payment

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14
Q

4 points to prove for criminal attempts

A

Intend to commit offence
Must be an indictable offence
Must do an act - must do more than just think about it
Act must be more than just preparatory

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15
Q

Punishment for criminal attempts

A

Same as if you were to commit the offence in full

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16
Q

Criminal attempts defences

A

was not more than a preparatory act, mistaken identity, not an attempt at substantive offence at all