Gathering Evidence Flashcards

1
Q

Locard’s theory of exchange

A

Every contact leaves a trace

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2
Q

Direct transfer example

A

Sitting on a seat and transferring fibres

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3
Q

Indirect transfer

A

if someone else sits in the same sear as me, they leave their fibres on the seat and pick up the seat fibres, but they also pick up fibres from me even though we’ve had no contact with each other.

This is the basis of contamination.

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4
Q

Random transfer

A

Fibres blowing in the wind

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5
Q

Types of transfer

A

Direct
Indirect
Random

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6
Q

Why do we preserve evidence?

A
  • For future use in court.
    • For submission to the laboratory for examination
    • To stop it being damaged, destroyed or lost.
    • To use it in our case either for or against the defendant
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7
Q

Form used for statements/exhibits

A

MG11

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8
Q

If evidence is not correctly logged…

A

then it is not evidence and can’t be used

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9
Q

Material is

A

anything coming into an investigation: statements, exhibits and documents.

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10
Q

Information

A

any information given to police during the course of an investigation, by written communication, email, letter, verbally, or anonymously.

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11
Q

Intelligence is

A

is information entered into the intelligence database and used as the basis for action.

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12
Q

Evidence is

A

A statement (MG11) or exhibit

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13
Q

ARMED - contamination of evidence

A
Added to 
Removed
Moved
Easily
Destroyed
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