State of Consciousness: Dreams Flashcards
Manifest content
Obvious, literal meaning (breaks don’t work in dream)
Latent content
Underlying, symbolic or hidden meaning (don’t have control with ur life)
Wish-fulfillment
What one cannot have
Forbidden to have (in conscious reality)
Can’t have it-> creates tension -> compensatory and u dream about it
Activation-synthesis theory
Developed by researches HOBSON and MCCARLEY
indicates that neurons in the brain stem are activated during REM sleep
Neurons activate areas of the limbic system
The cortex seeks:
To synthesize and interpret this activity by creating quasi-meaning and results in dreaming
Lucid dreaming
One controls or influences their dream experience
Dream-initiated lucid dreaming
When one is aware that they are dreaming
Wake-initiated lucid dreaming
One can go directly to lucid dreaming from a wakened state
Psychoanalytic theory
Developed by sigmund Freud
Dreams are considered the “royal road to the unconscious” (doorway to the unconscious content)
Manifest and latent content
Dreams are compensatory; a wish-fulfillment