State Court System Flashcards
penal code
-a set of criminal laws
What are the three different levels of the state Court System, from highest to lowest?
- State Supreme Court
- Appeals Courts
- Trial Courts
Each state is responsible for creating its own _______ ______ for prosecuting criminals.
penal code
Missouri Plan
-a method of selecting judges, where a committee of people make a list of qualified citizens, and the governor appoints a judge from this list who will be voted on in the upcoming election
Federal courts address…
violations of the United States Constitution and federal laws.
State courts address…
violations of state constitutions and state laws.
State Supreme Courts
-the highest court in the state Judicial system; they hear cases on an appeal from the lower courts
Appeals Courts
-review cases from trial Courts whose rulings have been challenged or appealed
Trial Courts
-hear all civil and criminal cases -from small-claims court cases to superior court cases