American History Flashcards
the Revolutionary War ended in ______.
1783
George Washington was sworn in as the first president in…
1789
Problems after the Revolutionary War:
-property was destroyed
-country was in deep debt
-there were boundary issues
-trade disputes
The Colonists rebelled against the British government mainly because of __________ without _____________.
taxation, representation
Boston Massacre (1770)
-British soldiers opened fire on colonists in boston, killing five men
Boston Tea Party (1773)
-group of colonists dressed as Native Americans dumped an entire shipment of tea into the Boston Harbor to protest restrictions on the sale of tea in the colonies
Intolerable Acts (1774)
-also known as the Coercive Acts, they were a series of laws passed by the British Parliament to punish colony of Massachusetts Bay for the Boston Tea Party
Redcoats
-American soldiers
Revolutionary War (1775-1783)
-war between the 13 American colonies and Great Britain over unfair treatment; colonies gained independence
Sugar Act (1764)
-a tax passed by the British on sugar and molasses to raise revenue for the Seven Years’ War
Stamp Act (1765)
-Colonists had to pay a tax, represented by a stamp, on various playing cards, papers, and documents to help pay for British troops that were stationed in the colonies during the Seven Years’ War
Declaration Of Independence (1776)
-document declaring the 13 original colonies as “free and independent states”
Quartering Act (1765)
-required the American Colonies to house British soldiers and provide them food
Declaratory Act (1766)
-gave the British Parliament the authority to tax the colonies
Townshend Act (1767)
-initiated taxes on goods imported to the American Colonies